• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

含有染色质的植物核DNA和核糖体DNA的结构。

Structure of plant nuclear and ribosomal DNA containing chromatin.

作者信息

Leber B, Hemleben V

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 10;7(5):1263-81. doi: 10.1093/nar/7.5.1263.

DOI:10.1093/nar/7.5.1263
PMID:514813
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC342301/
Abstract

Digestion of plant chromatin from Brassica pekinensis and Matthiola incana with staphylococcus nuclease leads to a DNA repeat of 175 plus or minus 8 and a core size of 140 base pairs. DNase I digestion results in multiples of 10 bases. Ribosomal RNN genes were studied as a model system for active plant chromatin because of their great redundancy and their high transcriptional activity in growing and differentiating tissues. The actively transcribed genes were identified by nascent RNA of ribosomal origin still attached to its matrix DNA. Hybridization techniques were used to demonstrate that even transcriptionally active gene sequences are present in nuclease generated chromatin subunits. Comparison of the DNase I kinetics of chromatin digestion with the amount of ribosomal RNA genes which is available for hybridization at the given times indicated that ribosomal RNA genes are digested, but not preferentially degraded by DNase I.

摘要

用葡萄球菌核酸酶消化白菜和紫罗兰的植物染色质,会产生175±8的DNA重复序列和140个碱基对的核心大小。DNase I消化产生10个碱基的倍数。核糖体RNN基因因其高度冗余以及在生长和分化组织中的高转录活性,被作为活性植物染色质的模型系统进行研究。通过仍附着于其基质DNA的核糖体来源的新生RNA来鉴定活跃转录的基因。杂交技术被用于证明即使是转录活性基因序列也存在于核酸酶产生的染色质亚基中。将染色质消化的DNase I动力学与在给定时间可用于杂交的核糖体RNA基因数量进行比较,结果表明核糖体RNA基因会被DNase I消化,但不会被优先降解。

相似文献

1
Structure of plant nuclear and ribosomal DNA containing chromatin.含有染色质的植物核DNA和核糖体DNA的结构。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 10;7(5):1263-81. doi: 10.1093/nar/7.5.1263.
2
Degradation of the ribosomal genes by DNAse I in Physarum polycephalum.多头绒泡菌中核糖基因被脱氧核糖核酸酶I降解。
Eur J Biochem. 1978 Oct;90(2):391-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1978.tb12616.x.
3
DNase I sensitivity of ribosomal genes in isolated nucleosome core particles.核糖体基因在分离的核小体核心颗粒中的脱氧核糖核酸酶I敏感性
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jan 11;8(1):197-214. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.1.197-e.
4
Subnuclear fractionation by mild micrococcal-nuclease treatment of nuclei of different transcriptional activities causes a partition of expressed and non-expressed genes.通过用温和的微球菌核酸酶处理具有不同转录活性的细胞核进行亚核分级分离,会导致已表达基因和未表达基因的分离。
Biochem J. 1980 May 1;187(2):467-77. doi: 10.1042/bj1870467.
5
Different nucleosome spacing in transcribed and non-transcribed regions of the ribosomal RNA gene in Tetrahymena thermophila.嗜热四膜虫核糖体RNA基因转录区和非转录区不同的核小体间距
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Apr 11;11(7):2093-109. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.7.2093.
6
Compact structure of ribosomal chromatin in Xenopus laevis.非洲爪蟾核糖体染色质的紧密结构
Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Mar 26;12(6):2691-704. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.6.2691.
7
Structure of transcriptionally-active chromatin subunits.转录活性染色质亚基的结构
Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Sep;4(9):3155-73. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.9.3155.
8
Nuclease sensitivity of active chromatin.活性染色质的核酸酶敏感性
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Nov 25;8(22):5143-55. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.22.5143.
9
Transcribed and non-transcribed regions of Tetrahymena ribosomal gene chromatin have different accessibilities to micrococcal nuclease.嗜热四膜虫核糖体基因染色质的转录区和非转录区对微球菌核酸酶的可及性不同。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Apr 11;11(7):2077-91. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.7.2077.
10
Nuclease sensitivity of chromatin containing active genes: kinetic analyses utilizing continuous elution of digestion products from an ultrafiltration cell.含有活性基因的染色质的核酸酶敏感性:利用从超滤池中连续洗脱消化产物的动力学分析。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Nov 11;9(21):5825-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.21.5825.

引用本文的文献

1
Personal Perspectives on Plant Ribosomal RNA Genes Research: From Precursor-rRNA to Molecular Evolution.关于植物核糖体RNA基因研究的个人观点:从前体rRNA到分子进化
Front Plant Sci. 2021 Dec 21;12:797348. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.797348. eCollection 2021.
2
A reliable method for preparation and electron microscopic visualization of nucleosomes in higher plants.一种可靠的方法用于制备和电子显微镜观察高等植物中的核小体。
Planta. 1980 Jan;149(4):408-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00571177.
3
In-vitro transcription in tobacco chromatin.在烟草染色质中的体外转录。

本文引用的文献

1
Characterization of macromolecules by constant velocity sedimentation.通过等速沉降法对大分子进行表征。
Nature. 1967 Jul 22;215(5099):360-3. doi: 10.1038/215360a0.
2
Genomic transcriptional activity and the structure of chromatin.基因组转录活性与染色质结构。
Nature. 1976 Apr 8;260(5551):495-500. doi: 10.1038/260495a0.
3
Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis.在通过凝胶电泳分离的DNA片段中检测特定序列。
Planta. 1983 Oct;159(2):172-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00392989.
4
Different AT-rich satellite DNAs in Cucurbita pepo and Cucurbita maxima.不同的 Cucurbita pepo 和 Cucurbita maxima 富含 AT 的卫星 DNA。
Theor Appl Genet. 1986 Nov;73(1):129-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00273729.
5
A genome-specific repeat sequence from kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa).猕猴桃(美味猕猴桃 var. deliciosa)基因组特异性重复序列。
Theor Appl Genet. 1991 Jan;81(1):71-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00226114.
6
T-DNA of a crown gall tumor is organized in nucleosomes.根瘤土壤杆菌 T-DNA 以核小体形式存在。
EMBO J. 1984 Feb;3(2):373-6. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01814.x.
7
Ribosomal gene clusters are uniquely proportioned between open and closed chromatin structures in both tomato leaf cells and exponentially growing suspension cultures.核糖体基因簇在番茄叶细胞和指数生长的悬浮培养物中的开放和封闭染色质结构之间具有独特的比例。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Jun 15;89(12):5256-60. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.12.5256.
8
Organization of highly repetitive satellite DNA of two Cucurbitaceae species (Cucumis melo and Cucumis sativus).两种葫芦科植物(甜瓜和黄瓜)高度重复卫星DNA的组织
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 22;10(2):631-44. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.2.631.
J Mol Biol. 1975 Nov 5;98(3):503-17. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(75)80083-0.
4
Studies on the fate of homologous DNA applied to seedlings of Matthiola incana.关于施加于紫罗兰幼苗的同源DNA命运的研究。
Eur J Biochem. 1975 Aug 15;56(2):403-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb02246.x.
5
Chain length determination of small double- and single-stranded DNA molecules by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测定小双链和单链DNA分子的链长
Biochemistry. 1975 Aug 26;14(17):3787-94. doi: 10.1021/bi00688a010.
6
The structure of the globin genes in chromatin.染色质中珠蛋白基因的结构。
Biochemistry. 1975 Jun 3;14(11):2489-95. doi: 10.1021/bi00682a031.
7
Selective digestion of transcriptionally active ovalbumin genes from oviduct nuclei.从输卵管细胞核中对转录活性卵清蛋白基因进行选择性消化。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Nov;73(11):3966-70. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.11.3966.
8
Presence of messenger specifying sequences in the DNA of chromatin subunits.染色质亚基DNA中信使指定序列的存在。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 May;73(5):1572-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.5.1572.
9
Analysis of DNA of isolated chromatin subunits.分离染色质亚基的DNA分析
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Oct;72(10):3978-82. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.10.3978.
10
Comparative organization of active transcription units in Oncopeltus fasciatus.红蝽活性转录单位的比较组织
Cell. 1976 Sep;9(1):131-46. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90059-3.