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大鼠肾脏中不同镉/锌比例的金属硫蛋白的命运及比较毒性

Fate and comparative toxicity of metallothioneins with differing Cd/Zn ratios in rat kidney.

作者信息

Suzuki K T, Takenaka S, Kubota K

出版信息

Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1979;8(1):85-95. doi: 10.1007/BF01055143.

DOI:10.1007/BF01055143
PMID:533310
Abstract

Metallothioneins with differing Cd/Zn ratios were prepared in vitro from rat liver zinc-thionein by replacing zinc with cadmium and were injected intraperitoneally to female rats. The distribution of cadmium, zinc, and copper in the kidney supernatant fraction was determined using a Sephadex G-75 column. The distribution pattern of cadmium and zinc changed dramatically within 24 hr after the injection. The changes were explained by the degradation and re-synthesis of metallothionein in the kidneys. The necrotic changes of renal tubular lining cells were correlated to the amount of cadmium in the metallothionein but not to the amount of metallothionein (protein).

摘要

通过用镉取代锌,在体外从大鼠肝脏锌硫蛋白制备了具有不同镉/锌比例的金属硫蛋白,并将其腹腔注射给雌性大鼠。使用葡聚糖凝胶G - 75柱测定肾脏上清液部分中镉、锌和铜的分布。注射后24小时内,镉和锌的分布模式发生了显著变化。这些变化可以通过肾脏中金属硫蛋白的降解和重新合成来解释。肾小管内衬细胞的坏死变化与金属硫蛋白中的镉含量相关,而与金属硫蛋白(蛋白质)的含量无关。

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本文引用的文献

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[ON CADMIUM IN NORMAL HUMAN KIDNEYS WITH A REPORT ON THE ISOLATION OF METALLOTHIONEINE FROM CADMIUM-EXPOSED RABBIT LIVERS].[关于正常人肾脏中的镉以及从镉暴露兔肝脏中分离金属硫蛋白的报告]
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Isolation and some properties of human metallothionein.人金属硫蛋白的分离及某些特性
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Arch Toxicol. 1983 Jul;53(3):185-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00316502.
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The chronic toxicity of equine cadmium metallothionein in the rat.马镉金属硫蛋白对大鼠的慢性毒性
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10
Effect of pretreatment with cadmium/cysteine or metallothionein on accumulation of cadmium challenged with either complexes.镉/半胱氨酸或金属硫蛋白预处理对用任一种复合物激发的镉积累的影响。
Arch Toxicol. 1986 Apr;58(4):261-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00297117.
Biochemistry. 1966 May;5(5):1768-77. doi: 10.1021/bi00869a046.
4
Distribution of cadmium among protein fractions of mouse liver.镉在小鼠肝脏蛋白质组分中的分布
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1971;29(5):456-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1971.tb00620.x.
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Human hepatic metallothioneins.人肝脏金属硫蛋白
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An investigation of the role of metallothioneins in protection against the acute toxicity of the cadmium ion.金属硫蛋白在抵御镉离子急性毒性中作用的研究。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1976 Mar 15;25(6):673-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(76)90243-4.
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Formation, circular dichroism and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of hepatic Zn-thionein.肝脏锌硫蛋白的形成、圆二色性和X射线光电子能谱
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The induction of metallothionein in rat liver by zinc injection and restriction of food intake.通过注射锌和限制食物摄入量诱导大鼠肝脏中的金属硫蛋白。
Biochem J. 1975 Sep;149(3):733-8. doi: 10.1042/bj1490733.
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