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本文引用的文献

1
A fluorimetric micromethod for differential estimation of adrenaline and noradrenaline.一种用于肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素差异估计的荧光微量法。
Acta Physiol Scand Suppl. 1955;33(118):45-56.
2
LOWERING OF BRAIN SEROTONIN LEVEL BY CHLORAMPHETAMINES.氯苯丙胺降低脑血清素水平
Biochem Pharmacol. 1965 Apr;14:483-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(65)90221-2.
3
EFFECT OF DL-P-CHLORO-N-METHYLAMPHETAMINE ON THE CONCENTRATIONS OF MONOAMINES IN THE CAT AND RAT BRAIN AND RAT HEART.对氯-N-甲基苯丙胺对猫、大鼠脑及大鼠心脏中单胺浓度的影响
Life Sci (1962). 1965 Apr;4:849-57. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(65)90279-1.
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BLOCKADE OF ENDOGENOUS NOREPINEPHRINE SYNTHESIS BY ALPHA-METHYL-TYROSINE, AN INHIBITOR OF TYROSINE HYDROXYLASE.酪氨酸羟化酶抑制剂α-甲基酪氨酸对内源性去甲肾上腺素合成的阻断作用
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1965 Jan;147:86-95.
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EFFECT OF MONOAMINE RELEASERS AND DECARBOXYLASE INHIBITORS ON ENDOGENOUS 5-HYDROXYINDOLE DERIVATIVES IN BRAIN.单胺释放剂和脱羧酶抑制剂对脑内源性5-羟吲哚衍生物的影响
Biochem Pharmacol. 1964 Mar;13:385-90. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(64)90156-x.
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SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE PHARMACOLOGY OF ALPHA-METHYLDOPA.关于α-甲基多巴药理学的一些观察
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1964 Feb;22(1):72-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1964.tb01545.x.
7
DECREASE OF CEREBRAL 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE AND 5-HYDROXYINDOLACETIC ACID BY AN ARYLALKYLAMINE.一种芳基烷基胺导致脑内5-羟色胺和5-羟吲哚乙酸含量降低
Life Sci (1962). 1963 Nov;11:828-33. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(63)90094-8.
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Mechanism of action of cocaine and amphetamine in the brain.可卡因和安非他命在大脑中的作用机制。
Experientia. 1962 May 15;18:229-31. doi: 10.1007/BF02148316.
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A hypothesis for the mode of action of alpha-methyldopa in relieving hypertension.关于α-甲基多巴缓解高血压作用机制的一种假说。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1963 Apr;15:221-4. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1963.tb12778.x.
10
The effects of alpha-methyl-DOPA and alpha-methyl-metatyrosine on the metabolism of norepinephrine and serotonin in vivo.α-甲基多巴和α-甲基间酪氨酸对体内去甲肾上腺素和5-羟色胺代谢的影响。
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生物胺合成的阻断:其对大鼠戊四氮和右旋苯丙胺反应的影响。

Blockade of biogenic amine synthesis: its effect on the responses to leptazol and dexamphetamine in rats.

作者信息

Spencer P S, Turner T A

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1969 Sep;37(1):94-103. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1969.tb09526.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1969.tb09526.x
PMID:5343360
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1703769/
Abstract
  1. The convulsive effects of leptazol in the rat are potentiated by prior treatment with dexamphetamine.2. An intact dopamine synthesis is necessary for the potentiation of the convulsive action of leptazol.3. An intact noradrenaline synthesis is not necessary for this action of amphetamine, as long as the dopamine synthesis is intact.4. An intact 5-hydroxytryptamine synthesis is not necessary for the potentiation to be shown.5. Blockade of either noradrenaline, dopamine or 5-hydroxytryptamine synthesis has no direct effect on leptazol convulsions.6. It is possible that it is an intact 3-4 dihydroxyphenylalanine (dopa) synthesis rather than an intact dopamine synthesis that is involved.
摘要
  1. 用右旋苯丙胺预先处理可增强戊四氮对大鼠的惊厥作用。

  2. 完整的多巴胺合成对于增强戊四氮的惊厥作用是必要的。

  3. 只要多巴胺合成完整,去甲肾上腺素合成完整对于苯丙胺的这种作用并非必要。

  4. 5-羟色胺合成完整对于显示这种增强作用并非必要。

  5. 去甲肾上腺素、多巴胺或5-羟色胺合成的阻断对戊四氮惊厥无直接影响。

  6. 有可能涉及的是完整的3,4-二羟基苯丙氨酸(多巴)合成而非完整的多巴胺合成。