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胚胎期和刚孵化的网纹蛞蝓(肺螺亚纲:柄眼目)孔细胞中酸性磷酸酶的精细结构定位

The fine structural localization of acid phosphatase in pore cells of embryonic and newly hatched Deroceras reticulatum (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora).

作者信息

Jones G W, Bowen I D

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1979 Dec;204(2):253-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00234637.

Abstract

The fine structure of the pore cells in pre- and post-hatched Deroceras reticulatum is described. The cells have been divided into three main types on morphological grounds, one type being particulary rich in glycogen. Certain pore cells contain haemocyanin granules in grooves below cytoplasmic tongues, and in characteristic double-membrane-bounded vesicles within dilated cisternae of rough endoplasmic reticulum, as well as in other identified areas. All types of pore cells show fine fibres reminiscent of collagen associated with the basal lamina and pore complexes. In addition to acid phosphatase activity in lysosomes and Golgi elements, intra- and extracisternal activity has been demonstrated in association with the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The intracisternal activity is in close proximity to the Golgi apparatus and may represent enzyme that is about to enter the GERL system. Extracisternal activity may be associated with cellular lysis and death, or may represent local areas of degradation leading to cytodifferentiation. Remnants of lysed pore cells appear to be taken up by connective tissue amoebocytes.

摘要

本文描述了孵化前后的网状蛞蝓(Deroceras reticulatum)中孔细胞的精细结构。根据形态学特征,这些细胞被分为三种主要类型,其中一种类型富含糖原。某些孔细胞在细胞质舌下方的凹槽中、粗面内质网扩张池内特征性的双膜包被小泡中以及其他特定区域含有血蓝蛋白颗粒。所有类型的孔细胞都显示出与基膜和孔复合体相关的、类似胶原蛋白的细纤维。除了溶酶体和高尔基体中的酸性磷酸酶活性外,还证明了粗面内质网的池内和池外活性。池内活性靠近高尔基体,可能代表即将进入GERL系统的酶。池外活性可能与细胞裂解和死亡有关,或者可能代表导致细胞分化的局部降解区域。裂解的孔细胞残余物似乎被结缔组织变形细胞摄取。

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