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1
Isolation of rubella virus from abortion material.从流产材料中分离风疹病毒。
Br Med J. 1970 May 2;2(5704):264-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5704.264.
2
[Rubella transmitted to placenta and fetus].
Harefuah. 1972 Jun 1;82(11):512-3.
3
Serologic diagnosis and fetal involvement in maternal rubella. Criteria for abortion.孕妇风疹的血清学诊断及胎儿受累情况。流产标准。
JAMA. 1968 Feb 26;203(9):627-31.
4
Intrauterine diagnosis of cytomegalovirus and rubella infections by amniocentesis.通过羊膜穿刺术进行巨细胞病毒和风疹感染的宫内诊断。
CMAJ. 1991 Sep 15;145(6):649-54.
5
Detection of rubella virus in fetal and placental tissues and in the throats of neonates after serologically confirmed rubella in pregnancy.
Prenat Diagn. 1989 Feb;9(2):91-6. doi: 10.1002/pd.1970090203.
6
Rubella in pregnancy.孕期风疹
Obstet Gynecol Annu. 1974;3(0):345-75.
7
Diagnosis of congenital rubella in utero.
N Engl J Med. 1974 May 23;290(21):1187-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197405232902108.
8
Transmission of attenuated rubella vaccines to the human fetus. A preliminary report.
Am J Dis Child. 1969 Aug;118(2):243-6. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1969.02100040245016.
9
Serological assessment of rubella during pregnancy.孕期风疹的血清学评估。
Br Med J. 1970 Aug 1;3(5717):247-50. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5717.247.
10
[Prenatal rubella diagnosis].[产前风疹诊断]
Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1991 May-Jun;195(3):95-9.

引用本文的文献

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The status of rubella IgG antibody titer between antenatal and postnatal among pregnant non-immune to rubella.待产妇与产后妇女风疹 IgG 抗体滴度的比较。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021 Feb 1;17(2):377-380. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1771077. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
2
Use of PCR for prenatal and postnatal diagnosis of congenital rubella.聚合酶链反应在先天性风疹产前和产后诊断中的应用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1995 Nov;33(11):2881-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.33.11.2881-2887.1995.
3
Fetal infection resulting from maternal rubella after the first trimester of pregnancy.妊娠中期后因母体风疹导致的胎儿感染。
J Hyg (Lond). 1980 Dec;85(3):381-91. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400063452.
4
Use of medroxyprogesterone acetate as a contraceptive in conjunction with early postpartum rubella vaccination.醋酸甲羟孕酮作为避孕药与产后早期风疹疫苗联合使用。
Br Med J. 1973 Nov 24;4(5890):443-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5890.443.
5
IgG, IgA and IgM responses in acute rubella determined by the immunofluorescent technique.用免疫荧光技术测定急性风疹中的IgG、IgA和IgM反应。
J Hyg (Lond). 1972 Sep;70(3):473-85. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400063063.
6
Specific immunoglobulin responses in serum and nasal secretions after the administration of attenuated rubella vaccine.接种风疹减毒活疫苗后血清和鼻分泌物中的特异性免疫球蛋白反应。
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Aug;73(1):127-41. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400023925.
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Nasal immunoglobulin responses in acute rubella determined by the immunofluorescent technique.采用免疫荧光技术测定急性风疹患者的鼻腔免疫球蛋白反应。
J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Sep;71(3):603-17. doi: 10.1017/s002217240004660x.
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Laboratory diagnosis of rubella: past, present and future.风疹的实验室诊断:过去、现在与未来
Epidemiol Infect. 1991 Aug;107(1):1-15. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800048639.
9
Effects of rubella virus on the human fetus.风疹病毒对人类胎儿的影响。
Proc R Soc Med. 1975 Jun;68(6):369-71. doi: 10.1177/003591577506800610.
10
Antibody titres in women six to eight years after the administration of RA2713 and Cendehill rubella vaccines.接种RA2713风疹疫苗和森德希尔风疹疫苗六至八年后女性的抗体滴度。
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Jun;80(3):337-47. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400024785.

本文引用的文献

1
ISOLATION OF RUBELLA VIRUS FROM PRODUCTS OF CONCEPTION.从妊娠产物中分离风疹病毒。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1965 Apr 15;91:1143-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(65)90714-3.
2
VIROLOGIC AND SEROLOGIC STUDIES ON HUMAN PRODUCTS OF CONCEPTION AFTER MATERNAL RUBELLA.孕妇感染风疹后人类妊娠产物的病毒学和血清学研究
N Engl J Med. 1964 Dec 17;271:1275-81. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196412172712501.
3
Intrauterine infection in maternal rubella.孕妇风疹中的宫内感染
J Pediatr. 1967 Dec;71(6):777-82. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80002-7.
4
Continuous rabbit kidney cell cultures in the diagnosis of rebella infections.连续兔肾细胞培养在风疹感染诊断中的应用
Mon Bull Minist Health Public Health Lab Serv. 1965 Nov;24:385-91.
5
Adverse fetal outcome following maternal rubella after the first trimester of pregnancy.
JAMA. 1969 Mar 31;207(13):2414-20.
6
Congenital rubella. Pathogenesis and immunology.先天性风疹。发病机制与免疫学。
Am J Dis Child. 1969 Jul;118(1):35-44. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1969.02100040037007.
7
Serologic diagnosis and fetal involvement in maternal rubella. Criteria for abortion.孕妇风疹的血清学诊断及胎儿受累情况。流产标准。
JAMA. 1968 Feb 26;203(9):627-31.
8
A comparison of the haemagglutination-inhibition test and the neutralisation test for the detection of rubella antibody.血凝抑制试验与中和试验用于检测风疹抗体的比较。
Lancet. 1967 Jul 22;2(7508):182-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)90006-2.

从流产材料中分离风疹病毒。

Isolation of rubella virus from abortion material.

作者信息

Thompson K M, Tobin J O

出版信息

Br Med J. 1970 May 2;2(5704):264-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5704.264.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.2.5704.264
PMID:5420174
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1700419/
Abstract

Rubella virus was isolated from the fetus or products of conception in 29 out of 32 cases (91%) terminated because of clinical maternal rubella proved or supported by laboratory findings in the first trimester of pregnancy. Virus was isolated from similar material from only 3 out of 19 (16%) other clinical cases of rubella in which the laboratory findings were inconclusive or against the diagnosis or in which no laboratory tests were done. Virus was found in the amniotic fluid if the fetus was infected and there was no evidence that the placenta was any real barrier to fetal infection.

摘要

在32例因孕期头三个月经实验室检查证实或支持的临床孕妇风疹而终止妊娠的病例中,有29例(91%)从胎儿或妊娠产物中分离出风疹病毒。在另外19例风疹临床病例中,只有3例(16%)从类似材料中分离出病毒,这些病例的实验室检查结果不明确或与诊断不符,或者未进行实验室检测。如果胎儿受到感染且没有证据表明胎盘对胎儿感染有任何实质性屏障作用,那么在羊水中就能发现病毒。