Franken D R, Slabber C F
S Afr Med J. 1979 Sep 29;56(14):573-4.
Spermatozoal antibodies found in the sera of oligozoospermic and azoospermic men are often related to infertility or subfertility. In this study the sera of 36 such men were examined for the presence of sperm antibodies. During the routine analysis of the semen, note was taken of the type and degree of agglutination in the ejaculates. The semen and serum of 15 normozoospermic men were used as controls. The gelatin agglutination, micro-agglutination and tube-slide agglutination tests were compared. A correlation between the state of fertility and the presence of sperm antibodies was found. The presence of sperm antibodies is more likely to be a corollary than a cause of oligozoospermia or azoospermia.
在少精子症和无精子症男性血清中发现的精子抗体通常与不育或生育力低下有关。在本研究中，检测了36名此类男性血清中精子抗体的存在情况。在精液常规分析过程中，记录射精中凝集的类型和程度。选取15名精子正常男性的精液和血清作为对照。比较了明胶凝集试验、微量凝集试验和试管玻片凝集试验。发现生育状态与精子抗体的存在之间存在相关性。精子抗体的存在更可能是少精子症或无精子症的结果而非原因。
