Cuthbertson A M, Hughes E S
Aust N Z J Surg. 1975 Nov;45(4):337-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1975.tb05769.x.
Pull-through operations have been undergoing evaluation as a treatment for carcinoma of the rectum in several centres. Functional results at one and two years have been between 1960 and 1970, which enables a five-year follow-up. Forty-eight of these were palliative procedures, with a mean survival time of nine months. Only 11 patients were Dukes A cases and none of these have died from their disease. One hundred and five were Dukes B, with a 73% five-year survival. The Dukes C cases had only a 22% five-year survival. The main problems have been related to the blood supply to the exteriorized distal colon.
在多个中心，经腹会阴联合切除术已作为直肠癌的一种治疗方法在接受评估。1960年至1970年期间有1年和2年的功能结果，从而能够进行5年随访。其中48例为姑息性手术，平均生存时间为9个月。只有11例患者为Dukes A期病例，且这些患者均未死于该病。105例为Dukes B期，5年生存率为73%。Dukes C期病例的5年生存率仅为22%。主要问题与外置远端结肠的血供有关。
