Masironi R
Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 1979;27(5-6):455-63.
Cardiovascular diseases are often found to be associated with certain physicochemical characteristics of the environment - namely, the hardness of the water and the types of rock and soil underlying the area. Areas supplied with soft water usually have higher cardiovascular death rates than do areas supplied with hard water. Evidence linking cardiovascular diseases with the geochemistry of rocks and soils is more limited. The nature of these associations is still speculative but it is possible that certain trace elements are involved, some being beneficial and others harmful. Further epidemiological studies to identify these various trace elements are desirable.
人们常常发现心血管疾病与环境的某些物理化学特征有关,即水的硬度以及该地区地下岩石和土壤的类型。供应软水的地区通常比供应硬水的地区有更高的心血管疾病死亡率。将心血管疾病与岩石和土壤地球化学联系起来的证据则较为有限。这些关联的性质仍具有推测性,但有可能涉及某些微量元素,其中一些有益,另一些有害。开展进一步的流行病学研究以确定这些不同的微量元素是很有必要的。