Martini N, Bozzini L
Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1979 Jun;15 Suppl 1:406-18.
A retrospective review and evaluation of systemic cephalosporin therapy in 15 hospitals of various italian Regions was conducted. In any hospital the Pharmacy Service has examined a random sample of medical records of hospitalized patients exposed to cephalosporin therapy over a twelve month period (January-December 1976). In the years 1974-1976 were also examined the consumption and cost for Penicillin G, Ampicillin and Cephalosporins. A standard protocol and methodology for homogeneous collection of data was developed. On the base of collected data, the patterns of choice, the rational and irrational use, the role of cephalosporins in hospital practice are discussed.
对意大利不同地区15家医院的全身性头孢菌素治疗进行了回顾性审查和评估。在每家医院，药房服务部门检查了在12个月期间（1976年1月至12月）接受头孢菌素治疗的住院患者病历的随机样本。在1974 - 1976年期间，还审查了青霉素G、氨苄西林和头孢菌素的消耗量及成本。制定了统一收集数据的标准方案和方法。根据收集到的数据，讨论了头孢菌素在医院实践中的选择模式、合理和不合理使用情况以及作用。
