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厌氧生境中利用氢气和二氧化碳生成乙酸盐的细菌计数。

Enumeration of bacteria forming acetate from H2 and CO2 in anaerobic habitats.

作者信息

Braun M, Schoberth S, Gottschalk G

出版信息

Arch Microbiol. 1979 Mar 12;120(3):201-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00423066.

DOI:10.1007/BF00423066
PMID:571704
Abstract

A method has been worked out that allows the detection and isolation of bacteria fermenting molecular hydrogen and carbon dioxide to acetic acid. The ratio of methanogenic to acetogenic bacteria in sludge and lake sediment samples has been found to be approximately 100 to 1. Acetogenic bacteria could not be detected in rumen samples.

摘要

已研发出一种方法，可用于检测和分离能将分子氢和二氧化碳发酵为乙酸的细菌。研究发现，污泥和湖泊沉积物样本中产甲烷菌与产乙酸菌的比例约为100比1。在瘤胃样本中未检测到产乙酸菌。

相似文献

1
Enumeration of bacteria forming acetate from H2 and CO2 in anaerobic habitats.厌氧生境中利用氢气和二氧化碳生成乙酸盐的细菌计数。
Arch Microbiol. 1979 Mar 12;120(3):201-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00423066.
2
Anaerobic metabolism of immediate methane precursors in Lake Mendota.门多塔湖（Lake Mendota）中甲烷直接前体的厌氧代谢
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Feb;37(2):244-53. doi: 10.1128/aem.37.2.244-253.1979.
3
Enrichment and isolation of Acetitomaculum ruminis, gen. nov., sp. nov.: acetogenic bacteria from the bovine rumen.瘤胃醋杆菌属新属新种的富集与分离：来自牛瘤胃的产乙酸细菌
Arch Microbiol. 1989;151(5):399-406. doi: 10.1007/BF00416597.
4
Fermentation of cellulose by Ruminococcus flavefaciens in the presence and absence of Methanobacterium ruminantium.在有无反刍甲烷杆菌存在的情况下，黄化瘤胃球菌对纤维素的发酵作用
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Sep;34(3):297-301. doi: 10.1128/aem.34.3.297-301.1977.
5
Association of hydrogen metabolism with methanogenesis in Lake Mendota sediments.门多塔湖沉积物中氢代谢与甲烷生成的关联
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Feb;33(2):312-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.33.2.312-318.1977.
6
Hydrogen-using bacteria in a methanogenic acetate enrichment culture.产甲烷乙酸富集培养物中的利用氢气细菌。
J Appl Bacteriol. 1984 Feb;56(1):125-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1984.tb04703.x.
7
Biogenesis of methane.甲烷的生物合成。
Annu Rev Microbiol. 1977;31:309-41. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.31.100177.001521.
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Most probable number enumeration of H2-utilizing acetogenic bacteria from the digestive tract of animals and man.
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1995 Jul 15;130(1):7-12. doi: 10.1016/0378-1097(95)00176-6.
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Anaerobic degradation of benzoate to methane by a microbial consortium.微生物群落将苯甲酸盐厌氧降解为甲烷。
Arch Microbiol. 1976 Feb;107(1):33-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00427864.

引用本文的文献

1
Competition for L-lactate betweenDesulfovibrio, Veillonella, andAcetobacterium species isolated from anaerobic intertidal sediments.从厌氧潮间带沉积物中分离出的脱硫弧菌、韦荣球菌和产乙酸菌之间对 L-乳酸的竞争。
Microb Ecol. 1983 Dec;9(4):341-54. doi: 10.1007/BF02019023.
2
The use of multiple-vessel, open flow systems to investigate carbon flow in anaerobic microbial communities.使用多管、开放流动系统来研究厌氧微生物群落中的碳流动。
Microb Ecol. 1983 Oct;9(3):189-99. doi: 10.1007/BF02097736.
3
Presence of novel, potentially homoacetogenic bacteria in the rumen as determined by analysis of formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase sequences from ruminants.

本文引用的文献

1
The Nutritional Requirements of Clostridium aceticum.醋酸梭菌的营养需求
J Bacteriol. 1948 Dec;56(6):781-2.
2
Viologen dye inhibition of methane formation by Methanobacillus omelianskii.紫精染料对奥氏甲烷杆菌甲烷生成的抑制作用。
J Bacteriol. 1964 May;87(5):993-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.87.5.993-998.1964.
3
[Anaerobic acetate formation from CH3OH, CH2O, HCOOH, Na2CO3 by cellular suspensions of a thermophilic culture of Methanobacillus kuzneceovii].[库兹涅佐夫甲烷杆菌嗜热培养物的细胞悬液由甲醇、甲醛、甲酸、碳酸钠厌氧生成乙酸]
通过对反刍动物甲酰四氢叶酸合成酶序列的分析，发现瘤胃中新的潜在同型乙酰生成菌的存在。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 Apr;76(7):2058-66. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02580-09. Epub 2010 Jan 29.
4
Enumeration of acetogens by a colorimetric most-probable-number assay.比色最可能数法检测产乙酸菌。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1997 Jan;63(1):296-300. doi: 10.1128/aem.63.1.296-300.1997.
5
Improved agar bottle plate for isolation of methanogens or other anaerobes in a defined gas atmosphere.改良琼脂瓶板，用于在特定气体氛围中分离产甲烷菌或其他厌氧菌。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 May;51(5):1124-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.5.1124-1126.1986.
6
Microbial ecophysiology of whey biomethanation: characterization of bacterial trophic populations and prevalent species in continuous culture.乳清生物甲烷化的微生物生态生理学：连续培养中细菌营养种群和优势种的特征。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Jan;51(1):188-96. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.1.188-196.1986.
7
Influence of pH on Terminal Carbon Metabolism in Anoxic Sediments from a Mildly Acidic Lake.pH 对轻度酸化湖泊缺氧沉积物末端碳代谢的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Dec;48(6):1088-95. doi: 10.1128/aem.48.6.1088-1095.1984.
8
Methanogenesis from methanol and methylamines and acetogenesis from hydrogen and carbon dioxide in the sediments of a eutrophic lake.在富营养化湖泊沉积物中，甲醇和甲胺通过产甲烷作用，氢气和二氧化碳通过产乙酸作用生成。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Apr;45(4):1310-5. doi: 10.1128/aem.45.4.1310-1315.1983.
9
Production and consumption of hydrogen in a eutrophic lake.在富营养化湖泊中产生和消耗氢气。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Feb;45(2):502-10. doi: 10.1128/aem.45.2.502-510.1983.
10
Kinetic analysis of competition between sulfate reducers and methanogens for hydrogen in sediments.沉积物中硫酸盐还原菌和产甲烷菌竞争氢的动力学分析。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Jun;43(6):1373-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.43.6.1373-1379.1982.
Dokl Akad Nauk SSSR. 1969 Sep-Oct;188(1):215-8.
4
Considerations on the energy metabolism of Clostridium kluyveri.关于克氏梭菌能量代谢的思考。
Arch Mikrobiol. 1969;65(4):318-28. doi: 10.1007/BF00412211.
5
Fermentation of fructose and synthesis of acetate from carbon dioxide by Clostridium formicoaceticum.甲酸乙酸梭菌利用果糖发酵并从二氧化碳合成乙酸。
J Bacteriol. 1972 Feb;109(2):626-32. doi: 10.1128/jb.109.2.626-632.1972.
6
Characterization of Methanobacterium mobilis, sp. n., isolated from the bovine rumen.从牛瘤胃中分离出的运动甲烷杆菌（新种）的特性
J Bacteriol. 1968 May;95(5):1943-51. doi: 10.1128/jb.95.5.1943-1951.1968.
7
Fermentation of glucose, fructose, and xylose by Clostridium thermoaceticum: effect of metals on growth yield, enzymes, and the synthesis of acetate from CO 2 .热醋酸梭菌对葡萄糖、果糖和木糖的发酵：金属对生长产量、酶以及由二氧化碳合成乙酸的影响。
J Bacteriol. 1973 May;114(2):743-51. doi: 10.1128/jb.114.2.743-751.1973.
8
Hydrogen utilization by clostridia in sewage sludge.梭菌对污水污泥中氢的利用
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Jun;33(6):1270-4. doi: 10.1128/aem.33.6.1270-1274.1977.
9
Fermentation of fumarate and L-malate by Clostridium formicoaceticum.甲酸乙酸梭菌对富马酸盐和L-苹果酸盐的发酵作用
J Bacteriol. 1978 Jan;133(1):26-32. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.1.26-32.1978.