Veyssier P, Duséhu E, Philippe J M, Manuel C, Preux M C
Nouv Presse Med. 1978 Mar 4;7(3):731-4.
Following intramuscular injection sisomicine, in common with other aminosides, shows poor intrathecal diffusion (less than 10% of serum levels) even during the initial phase of purulent meningitis. Following the intraspinal or intraventricular injection of 0.5 mg/kg, high levels are obtained which persist up to 48th hour. This dose is very well tolerated and no accumulation phenomena were demonstrated after repeated injections. In cases of meningitis due to organisms resistant to diffusible antibiotics, sisomicine sulphate may be used by lumbar intraspinal or sometimes intraventricular injection in severe forms, in a dose of 0.5 mg/kg every 48 hours (or even 24 hours). In combination with systemic treatment. The duration of treatment cannot be precisely defined.
肌内注射西索米星后,与其他氨基糖苷类药物一样,即使在化脓性脑膜炎的初始阶段,鞘内扩散也很差(低于血清水平的10%)。脊髓内或脑室内注射0.5mg/kg后,可获得高水平,且持续至第48小时。该剂量耐受性良好,重复注射后未出现蓄积现象。在由对可扩散抗生素耐药的病原体引起的脑膜炎病例中,对于严重病例,硫酸西索米星可通过腰椎脊髓内注射或有时脑室内注射使用,剂量为每48小时(甚至24小时)0.5mg/kg。与全身治疗联合使用。治疗持续时间无法精确界定。