Lieber D J
Fam Process. 1977 Dec;16(4):467-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1977.00467.x.
The families of 29 disturbed but nonpsychotic adolescents were observed in a structured task in which they discussed their reactions to viewing themselves interacting on videotape. Measures derived from the Singer-Wynne concenpt of transactional style deviance were applied to the parental behaviors and related to prior assessments of parental communication disorder based on individual parental TAT protocols. The results confirm the Singer-Wynne hypothesis of the cross-situational stability of transactional style deviance. The most striking finding, however, is that an index of positive focusing behavior differentiates more strongly parents of adolescents hypothesized to be at varying leves of risk for schizophrenia than does the measure of transactional style deviance.
对29名情绪困扰但非精神病性的青少年的家庭进行了一项结构化任务观察，在该任务中，他们讨论了观看自己在录像带上互动时的反应。从辛格 - 韦恩关于互动风格偏差概念中得出的测量方法应用于父母的行为，并与基于个体父母主题统觉测验协议对父母沟通障碍的先前评估相关联。结果证实了辛格 - 韦恩关于互动风格偏差跨情境稳定性的假设。然而，最引人注目的发现是，积极聚焦行为指数比互动风格偏差测量更能强烈地区分假设处于不同精神分裂症风险水平的青少年的父母。
