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来自绵羊空肠的肠液中的蛋白质。

Proteins of the succus entericus from the jejunum of the sheep.

作者信息

McDougall E I

出版信息

Biochem J. 1966 Jul;100(1):19-26. doi: 10.1042/bj1000019.

DOI:10.1042/bj1000019
PMID:6007448
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1265087/
Abstract
  1. Suitable methods for studying the proteins passing into the small intestine are discussed. 2. The proteins passing into temporarily isolated jejunal loops between double re-entrant fistulae in four sheep were studied. 3. Loops about 60-70cm. long secreted protein at a rate of 1-5g./24hr. The effect of slight stimulation of secretion by air pressure on the output of protein in 24hr. was not regular. The total protein in the fluid part of the succus entericus is about 2(1/2) times the serum albumin content of the fluid. 4. The additional protein contained in the cellular debris amounts to about 60% of the protein in the fluid part of the succus entericus. 5. Comparison of the proteins in succus entericus with those in serum by immunoelectrophoretic and other electrophoretic methods showed eight components in the fluid part of the succus entericus that appeared to be the same as those in serum and two components that appeared not to be present in serum. 6. Thin-layer gel chromatography in Sephadex G-200 and sedimentation analysis showed that the succus entericus contained two proteins not present in serum, one with sedimentation coefficient (uncorrected) 10s and one sedimenting slower than albumin: they move with the macroglobulin and slower than albumin respectively on gel chromatography. 7. These proteins could be secreted by the glandular epithelium of the small intestine or liberated from desquamated epithelial cells.
摘要
  1. 讨论了研究进入小肠的蛋白质的合适方法。2. 对四只绵羊双折返瘘之间暂时分离的空肠肠袢中进入的蛋白质进行了研究。3. 长约60 - 70厘米的肠袢以1 - 5克/24小时的速率分泌蛋白质。气压对24小时内蛋白质输出的轻微分泌刺激作用并不规律。肠液液体部分的总蛋白约为液体血清白蛋白含量的2(1/2)倍。4. 细胞碎片中所含的额外蛋白质约占肠液液体部分蛋白质的60%。5. 通过免疫电泳和其他电泳方法将肠液中的蛋白质与血清中的蛋白质进行比较,结果显示肠液液体部分有八种成分似乎与血清中的相同,还有两种成分似乎不存在于血清中。6. 在葡聚糖凝胶G - 200上进行的薄层凝胶色谱分析和沉降分析表明,肠液中含有两种血清中不存在的蛋白质,一种沉降系数(未校正)为10s,另一种沉降速度比白蛋白慢:在凝胶色谱上它们分别与巨球蛋白一起移动且比白蛋白慢。7. 这些蛋白质可能由小肠腺上皮分泌或从脱落的上皮细胞中释放出来。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/8b9643d3fcf8/biochemj00753-0033-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/a98ba3badd57/biochemj00753-0030-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/40424e1d3b21/biochemj00753-0031-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/ca9bef61dd51/biochemj00753-0031-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/8b9643d3fcf8/biochemj00753-0033-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/a98ba3badd57/biochemj00753-0030-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/40424e1d3b21/biochemj00753-0031-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/ca9bef61dd51/biochemj00753-0031-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71df/1265087/8b9643d3fcf8/biochemj00753-0033-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Hypoproteinemia antedating intestinal lesions, and possibly due to excessive serum protein loss into the intestine.低蛋白血症早于肠道病变出现,可能是由于血清蛋白过多丢失至肠道所致。
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Albumin catabolism in burns and following surgical procedures.
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The measurement of gastrointestinal protein loss by a new method.一种新方法对胃肠道蛋白质丢失的测量。
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Comparative analysis of immune electrophoretic precipitates employing a modified immune electrophoretic technique.采用改良免疫电泳技术对免疫电泳沉淀物进行比较分析。
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Passage of plasma albumin into the intestine of the sheep.血浆白蛋白进入绵羊肠道的过程。
J Physiol. 1961 Sep;158(1):113-31. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1961.sp006758.
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