Scharkoff T
Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1977 Jul;149(1):50-8.
This paper is basing on hitherto not published results of a dynamic community-related epidemiologic study, passed by data processing on sarcoidosis within the territory of the district of Cottbus (860000 inhabitants). The completely registered new cases of sarciodosis during the years 1961-1975 (1647 cases) have been recorded using the following epidemiologic parameters: profession, age, sex, education, residential district, personal status and so on. The classification according to professional groups was carried out correspondingly to an appropriate modification of the professional catalogue of the WHO. Under consideration of the hitherto very contradictory data in literature--the result of our investigation points to the importance of this epidemiologic parameter. Conclusions could be drawn also as to morbidity, pathogenesis and prophylaxis results. The correlation between profession, education and residential district allows interpretations on the causes of regional differences in the incidence of sardoidosis in rural districts. In the district of Cottbus there is an accumulation of sarcoidosis in rural districts respectively in professional branches prevailing there.
本文基于一项迄今尚未发表的与社区相关的动态流行病学研究结果，该研究通过对科特布斯区（86万居民）境内结节病的数据处理得出。1961年至1975年期间完全登记的结节病新病例（1647例）使用以下流行病学参数进行了记录：职业、年龄、性别、教育程度、居住地区、个人状况等。职业分组分类是根据对世界卫生组织职业目录的适当修改进行的。考虑到文献中迄今非常矛盾的数据，我们的调查结果表明了这一流行病学参数的重要性。还可以就发病率、发病机制和预防结果得出结论。职业、教育程度和居住地区之间的相关性有助于解释农村地区结节病发病率的区域差异原因。在科特布斯区，结节病分别在农村地区以及当地占主导的专业分支中存在聚集现象。
