Henningsen N C, Janzon L, Trell E
Hypertension. 1983 Jul-Aug;5(4):560-3. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.5.4.560.
Carboxyhemoglobin (COHb%) and gamma-glutamyl-transferase (GGT) are indicators of tobacco and alcohol consumption; similarly, body weight broadly reflects dietary habits. Relationships between COHb%, GGT, relative body weight, heart rate and blood pressure were studied in 242 48-year-old men attending a general health screening program in Malmö, Sweden. All were without treatment for high blood pressure. Positive correlations were found between blood pressure and body weight, GGT, and pulse, and a reciprocal correlation between blood pressure and COHb%. Use of objective markers for known or suspected risk factors, such as alcohol consumption, smoking, or overweight, were studied to elucidate their usefulness for further prospective studies.
碳氧血红蛋白(COHb%)和γ-谷氨酰转移酶(GGT)是烟草和酒精消费的指标;同样,体重在很大程度上反映饮食习惯。在瑞典马尔默参加一般健康筛查项目的242名48岁男性中,研究了COHb%、GGT、相对体重、心率和血压之间的关系。所有人均未接受高血压治疗。发现血压与体重、GGT和脉搏之间呈正相关,血压与COHb%之间呈负相关。研究了使用已知或疑似风险因素(如饮酒、吸烟或超重)的客观标志物,以阐明其对进一步前瞻性研究的有用性。