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重症肌无力、胸腺切除术和抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体

Myasthenia gravis, thymectomy, and antiacetycholine receptor antibody.

作者信息

Bartoccioni E, Scuderi F, Scoppetta C, Evoli A, Tonali P, Guidi L, Bartoloni C, Terranova T

出版信息

J Neurol. 1980;224(1):9-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00313202.

DOI:10.1007/BF00313202
PMID:6157802
Abstract

The antiacetylcholine receptor antibody was titered in the serum of 63 patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) and 20 control healthy subjects. The titer was significantly high in 92% of MG patients in contrast with none of the controls and no correlation was found with the thymus pathology and the severity of the disease. The titer decreased after thymectomy almost steadily with the improvement of the myasthenic signs. The role of the antibody in the pathogenesis of the disease is discussed.

摘要

对63例重症肌无力(MG)患者和20名健康对照者的血清进行抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体滴度检测。结果显示,92%的MG患者抗体滴度显著升高,而对照组无一例升高,且抗体滴度与胸腺病理及疾病严重程度无关。胸腺切除术后,随着肌无力症状的改善,抗体滴度几乎呈稳定下降趋势。本文还讨论了该抗体在疾病发病机制中的作用。

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Clinical implementation of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies.抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体的临床应用
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Circulating immune complexes in myasthenia gravis: a study in relation to thymectomy, clinical severity and thymus histology.

本文引用的文献

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Neuromuscular junction in myasthenia gravis: decreased acetylcholine receptors.重症肌无力中的神经肌肉接头:乙酰胆碱受体减少。
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Acetylcholine receptor antibodies in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力中的乙酰胆碱受体抗体
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Circulating CD4+CD8+ cells in myasthenia gravis: supplementary immunological parameter for long-term prognosis.重症肌无力患者循环CD4+CD8+细胞:长期预后的补充免疫学参数
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A radioimmunoassay for the quantitative evaluation of anti-human acetylcholine receptor antibodies in myasthenia gravis.一种用于定量评估重症肌无力患者抗人乙酰胆碱受体抗体的放射免疫测定法。
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Acetylcholine receptor antibody in myasthenia gravis: purification and characterization.重症肌无力中的乙酰胆碱受体抗体:纯化与特性鉴定
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