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非洲锥虫病中寄生虫抗原特异性淋巴细胞母细胞生成的抑制

Suppression of parasite antigen-specific lymphoid blastogenesis in African trypanosomiasis.

作者信息

Charoenvit Y, Campbell G H, Tokuda S

出版信息

J Immunol. 1981 Dec;127(6):2350-4.

PMID:6170700
Abstract

Inbred C57BL/6J mice were infected with either Trypanosoma rhodesiense organisms of Walter Reed Army Trypanozoon antigenic type 3 or 5 (WRATat 3 or WRATat 5) or were immunized with soluble trypanosomal antigens. Spleen cells obtained from immunized hosts undergo blastogenesis, measured by thymidine incorporation, when exposed to trypanosomal antigens in vitro. Spleens obtained from mice infected with T. rhodesiense organisms do not respond or respond only minimally to trypanosomal antigens in vitro. Spleen cells of infected mice suppress the trypanosomal antigen-induced proliferative response of spleen cells from immunized mice in co-culture experiments. The suppressive activity was found in both the plastic adherent and plastic nonadherent spleen cell populations. The in vitro responses of normal spleen cells to LPS and Con A were also suppressed by spleen cells obtained from infected mice.

摘要

近交系C57BL/6J小鼠感染了沃尔特·里德陆军锥虫抗原类型3或5(WRATat 3或WRATat 5)的罗德西亚锥虫生物体,或者用可溶性锥虫抗原进行免疫。当体外暴露于锥虫抗原时,从免疫宿主获得的脾细胞会发生有丝分裂,通过胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入来测量。从感染罗德西亚锥虫生物体的小鼠获得的脾脏在体外对锥虫抗原没有反应或反应极小。在共培养实验中,感染小鼠的脾细胞抑制了免疫小鼠脾细胞的锥虫抗原诱导的增殖反应。在塑料贴壁和非贴壁脾细胞群体中均发现了抑制活性。感染小鼠获得的脾细胞也抑制了正常脾细胞对LPS和Con A的体外反应。

相似文献

1
Suppression of parasite antigen-specific lymphoid blastogenesis in African trypanosomiasis.非洲锥虫病中寄生虫抗原特异性淋巴细胞母细胞生成的抑制
J Immunol. 1981 Dec;127(6):2350-4.
2
Parasite- (antigen) specific stimulation of B and T cells in African trypanosomiasis.非洲锥虫病中寄生虫(抗原)对B细胞和T细胞的特异性刺激。
J Immunol. 1982 Sep;129(3):1272-4.
3
Lymphocyte function in experimental African trypanosomiasis. III. Loss of lymph node cell responsiveness.实验性非洲锥虫病中的淋巴细胞功能。III. 淋巴结细胞反应性丧失。
J Immunol. 1980 Mar;124(3):1183-6.
4
Lymphocyte function in experimental African trypanosomiasis. VI. Parasite-specific immunosuppression.实验性非洲锥虫病中的淋巴细胞功能。VI. 寄生虫特异性免疫抑制。
J Immunol. 1983 Jun;130(6):2896-8.
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Suppressor cells in mice infected with Trypanosoma brucei.感染布氏锥虫的小鼠中的抑制细胞。
J Immunol. 1977 Sep;119(3):1029-33.
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Immune depression in trypanosome-infected mice. II. Characterization of the spleen cell types involved.锥虫感染小鼠的免疫抑制。II. 所涉及的脾细胞类型的特征
Eur J Immunol. 1979 Mar;9(3):195-9. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830090305.
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Trypanosomal surface coat variant antigen causes polyclonal lymphocyte activation.锥虫体表被膜变异抗原可引起多克隆淋巴细胞激活。
J Immunol. 1983 Oct;131(4):1983-6.
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Immunoregulation in experimental schistosomiasis: in vitro induction and assay of spleen cell suppressor activity.
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Characterization of T helper cell responses to the trypanosome variant surface glycoprotein.辅助性T细胞对锥虫可变表面糖蛋白反应的特征分析。
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Mice varying in resistance to African trypanosomiasis respond differently to treatments with variant surface glycoprotein.对非洲锥虫病抵抗力不同的小鼠对变异表面糖蛋白治疗的反应也不同。
Eur J Immunol. 1985 Apr;15(4):321-4. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830150403.

引用本文的文献

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Changes in immunoregulatory lymphocyte populations in patients with histoplasmosis.组织胞浆菌病患者免疫调节淋巴细胞群的变化。
J Clin Immunol. 1984 Mar;4(2):98-107. doi: 10.1007/BF00915042.
2
Macrophage activation in murine African trypanosomiasis.小鼠非洲锥虫病中的巨噬细胞激活
Infect Immun. 1983 Mar;39(3):1080-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.39.3.1080-1086.1983.
3
Suppressor factor of T-cell activation and decreased interleukin 2 activity in experimental African trypanosomiasis.实验性非洲锥虫病中T细胞激活抑制因子及白细胞介素2活性降低
Infect Immun. 1985 Nov;50(2):382-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.50.2.382-387.1985.
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Regulation of herpes simplex virus-specific cell-mediated immunity by a specific suppressor factor.一种特异性抑制因子对单纯疱疹病毒特异性细胞介导免疫的调节作用。
J Virol. 1986 May;58(2):331-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.58.2.331-338.1986.
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IgE synthesis in vitro during infection of mice with the nematode Nippostrongylus brasiliensis: effects of mitogens and antigens.感染巴西日圆线虫的小鼠在体外IgE的合成:丝裂原和抗原的作用
Z Parasitenkd. 1985;71(5):649-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00925598.
6
Cellular responses to culture-derived soluble exoantigens of Trypanosoma lewisi.细胞对杜氏利什曼原虫培养衍生的可溶性外抗原的反应。
Parasitol Res. 1992;78(4):324-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00937091.