Simpson N B, McGregor K A
Acta Derm Venereol. 1982;62(5):429-31.
The present study was designed to assess whether 5% aluminium chloride hexahydrate in absolute alcohol exerted any effect on sebaceous gland excretory activity. Eleven acne patients controlled with long-term antibiotics applied active and placebo solutions in a double-blind trial. The sebum excretion rate was measured on two control visits and thereafter at fortnightly intervals for a further 6 weeks. Patients preferred the 'active' solution, many claiming increased dryness of their skin. However, neither the 'active' nor 'placebo' solution had a significant demonstrable effect on sebum excretion rate. The beneficial effect of topical aluminium chloride hexahydrate is therefore assumed to be due to factors other than an alteration in sebum excretion.
本研究旨在评估无水乙醇中5%的六水合氯化铝对皮脂腺排泄活性是否有任何影响。11名长期使用抗生素控制痤疮的患者在双盲试验中使用了活性溶液和安慰剂溶液。在两次对照访视时测量皮脂排泄率,此后每两周测量一次,持续6周。患者更喜欢“活性”溶液,许多人声称皮肤干燥加剧。然而,“活性”溶液和“安慰剂”溶液对皮脂排泄率均无明显的显著影响。因此,局部使用六水合氯化铝的有益效果被认为是由于皮脂排泄改变以外的因素。