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变形链球菌的毒力因子与龋齿预防

Virulence factors of Streptococcus mutans and dental caries prevention.

作者信息

Hamada S, Koga T, Ooshima T

出版信息

J Dent Res. 1984 Mar;63(3):407-11. doi: 10.1177/00220345840630031001.

DOI:10.1177/00220345840630031001
PMID:6230378
Abstract

Streptococcus mutans possesses the abilities to adhere to pellicle-coated tooth surfaces and to form acids - two characteristics associated with the cariogenicity of this micro-organism. De novo synthesis of insoluble glucan by S. mutans glucosyltransferase from sucrose is essential in the adherence process. Therefore, agents which interfere with the adherence ability of S. mutans would be useful for controlling dental caries. In the present report, we have summarized our recent findings concerning virulence factors of S. mutans and means for prevention of S. mutans-induced dental caries.

摘要

变形链球菌具有黏附于覆盖有获得性膜的牙齿表面以及产酸的能力——这两个特征与该微生物的致龋性相关。变形链球菌葡糖基转移酶从蔗糖中从头合成不溶性葡聚糖在黏附过程中至关重要。因此,干扰变形链球菌黏附能力的药物将有助于控制龋齿。在本报告中,我们总结了我们最近关于变形链球菌毒力因子以及预防变形链球菌所致龋齿方法的研究结果。

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1
Virulence factors of Streptococcus mutans and dental caries prevention.变形链球菌的毒力因子与龋齿预防
J Dent Res. 1984 Mar;63(3):407-11. doi: 10.1177/00220345840630031001.
2
Water-insoluble glucan synthesis by mutans streptococcal strains correlates with caries incidence in 12- to 30-month-old children.变形链球菌菌株合成水不溶性葡聚糖与12至30个月大儿童的龋齿发病率相关。
J Dent Res. 2000 Jun;79(6):1371-7. doi: 10.1177/00220345000790060401.
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Inhibition of Streptococcus mutans biofilm formation, extracellular polysaccharide production, and virulence by an oxazole derivative.一种恶唑衍生物对变形链球菌生物膜形成、胞外多糖产生及毒力的抑制作用
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2016 Jan;100(2):857-67. doi: 10.1007/s00253-015-7092-1. Epub 2015 Nov 3.
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Inhibition of plaque and caries formation by a glucan produced by Streptococcus mutans mutant UAB108.变形链球菌突变体UAB108产生的葡聚糖对牙菌斑和龋齿形成的抑制作用。
Infect Immun. 1985 Dec;50(3):833-43. doi: 10.1128/iai.50.3.833-843.1985.
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Role of sucrose in plaque formation.蔗糖在菌斑形成中的作用。
Scand J Dent Res. 1985 Apr;93(2):105-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1985.tb01317.x.
6
Virulence factors of mutans streptococci: role of molecular genetics.变形链球菌的毒力因子:分子遗传学的作用
Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 1993;4(2):159-76. doi: 10.1177/10454411930040020201.
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Effect of a glucosyltransferase inhibitor on glucan synthesis and cellular adherence of Streptococcus mutans.葡糖基转移酶抑制剂对变形链球菌葡聚糖合成及细胞黏附的影响。
Infect Immun. 1982 Dec;38(3):882-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.38.3.882-886.1982.
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Interaction of glucosyltransferase from Streptococcus mutans with various glucans.变形链球菌葡糖基转移酶与各种葡聚糖的相互作用
J Gen Microbiol. 1980 Jan;116(1):51-9. doi: 10.1099/00221287-116-1-51.
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Molecular basis for the different sucrose-dependent adherence properties of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sanguis.变形链球菌和 sanguis 链球菌不同蔗糖依赖性黏附特性的分子基础。 (注:这里 Streptococcus sanguis 未给出完整准确的中文名称,可能原文有误,正确的应该是 sanguinis 链球菌,即血链球菌 )
Infect Immun. 1977 Aug;17(2):330-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.17.2.330-337.1977.
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Virulence of Streptococcus mutans: comparison of the effects of a coupling sugar and sucrose on certain metabolic activities and cariogenicity.变形链球菌的毒力:偶联糖和蔗糖对某些代谢活性及致龋性影响的比较
Infect Immun. 1978 Feb;19(2):477-80. doi: 10.1128/iai.19.2.477-480.1978.

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