Sleigh J W, Matheson K H, Boys J E
Anaesthesia. 1984 Mar;39(3):277-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1984.tb07243.x.
An anaesthetic technique is described for laparoscopy using an intravenous induction, atracurium 0.2 mg/kg for muscle relaxation and intermittent positive pressure ventilation of the lungs with nitrous oxide and oxygen. It was found to be a suitable and simple technique. Recovery of spontaneous ventilation was achieved without the use of reversal agents in all 40 patients. A 15% incidence of cutaneous histaminoid reactions was noted. This is no higher than reported in other studies of atracurium, and further clinical trials are awaited.
描述了一种用于腹腔镜检查的麻醉技术，采用静脉诱导，使用阿曲库铵0.2mg/kg进行肌肉松弛，并通过氧化亚氮和氧气对肺部进行间歇性正压通气。结果发现这是一种合适且简单的技术。所有40例患者均未使用逆转剂即实现了自主通气恢复。观察到皮肤类组胺反应的发生率为15%。这并不高于其他关于阿曲库铵的研究报告，有待进一步的临床试验。
