Moros D A, Yahr M D
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1984 Apr;35(4):377-83. doi: 10.1176/ps.35.4.377.
Abnormal movements or postures often present a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge to the psychiatrist or neurologist. The authors review pertinent anatomy and physiology of disorders of the extrapyramidal system, suggest aspects of the clinical history and examination particularly important for diagnosis, and describe a range of abnormal movements. They review several syndromes in which abnormalities of behavior and movement may occur together, including Huntington's chorea, Wilson's disease, Parkinson's disease, and tardive dyskinesia.
异常运动或姿势常常给精神科医生或神经科医生带来诊断和治疗方面的挑战。作者回顾了锥体外系疾病的相关解剖学和生理学知识,指出临床病史和检查中对诊断尤为重要的方面,并描述了一系列异常运动。他们还回顾了几种行为和运动异常可能同时出现的综合征,包括亨廷顿舞蹈病、威尔逊病、帕金森病和迟发性运动障碍。