Kanter J, Lin A
Psychiatry. 1980 May;43(2):106-19.
For many years, mental health professionals and the families of schizophrenics have coexisted in an atmosphere of mutual distrust and hostility. In this paper, we would like to present some of our experiences in creating a more productive relationship with the families of long-term schizophrenic clients in an aftercare setting. We have found that it is possible to engage these families as allies in the long and difficult process of psychodynamically oriented psychotherapy and resocialization. In many instances, these families actually provide several of the major functions of a vital therapeutic milieu, including containment, support, and structure (Gunderson, 1978).
多年来,心理健康专业人员和精神分裂症患者的家属一直处于相互不信任和敌对的氛围中。在本文中,我们想介绍一些我们在后续护理环境中与长期精神分裂症患者家属建立更有成效关系的经验。我们发现,在以心理动力学为导向的心理治疗和重新社会化这一漫长而艰难的过程中,有可能让这些家庭成为盟友。在许多情况下,这些家庭实际上发挥了重要治疗环境的几个主要功能,包括包容、支持和构建(冈德森,1978年)。