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大鼠近端切除或回肠-空肠转位后刷状缘膜囊泡的葡萄糖转运

Glucose transport by brush-border membrane vesicles after proximal resection or ileo-jejunal transposition in the rat.

作者信息

Menge H, Murer H, Robinson J W

出版信息

J Physiol. 1978 Jan;274:9-16. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012130.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012130
PMID:625015
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1282473/
Abstract
  1. The functional properties of the ileal mucosa following jejunal resection or interposition in the jejunum were studied with the help of membrane vesicles. 2. Despite the development of functional and morphological features in the mucosa which are more generally associated with the jejunum than with the ileum, examination of brush-border vesicles derived from ileal and jejunal enterocytes from resected or transposed intestines reveals that the functional characteristics of apical membranes isolated from the different regions of the intestine are maintained after these surgical manoeuvres. Vesicles from control ileum develop an 'overshoot' uptake of glucose that is 3-4 times smaller than that of jejunal vesicles, a difference that is still observed in membranes prepared from mucosa of ileal loops following proximal resection or interposition in the jejunum.
摘要
  1. 借助膜泡研究了空肠切除或空肠间置术后回肠黏膜的功能特性。2. 尽管黏膜中出现了通常与空肠而非回肠相关的功能和形态特征,但对切除或移位肠道的回肠和空肠肠上皮细胞来源的刷状缘膜泡进行检测发现,在这些手术操作后,从肠道不同区域分离的顶端膜的功能特性得以保留。对照回肠的膜泡对葡萄糖的“过冲”摄取量比空肠膜泡小3 - 4倍,在近端切除或空肠间置术后回肠袢黏膜制备的膜中仍可观察到这种差异。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13c2/1282473/15ffcb4fee56/jphysiol00777-0022-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13c2/1282473/15ffcb4fee56/jphysiol00777-0022-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13c2/1282473/15ffcb4fee56/jphysiol00777-0022-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Epithelial cell kinetics in the small intestine of the rat 60 days after resection of 70 per cent of the ileum and jejunum.切除70%回肠和空肠60天后大鼠小肠的上皮细胞动力学
Gastroenterology. 1971 Jun;60(6):1087-97.
2
Studies of small bowel adaptation after intestinal resection in the rat.大鼠肠切除术后小肠适应性的研究。
Gastroenterology. 1971 Jan;60(1):69-75.
3
Cell turnover following small bowel resection and by-pass.小肠切除和旁路术后的细胞更新
小肠黏膜的生长与转化——结缔组织、肠道相关淋巴组织及胃肠调节肽的重要性
Gut. 1989 Nov;30(11):1630-40. doi: 10.1136/gut.30.11.1630.
Digestion. 1973;8(2):176-90. doi: 10.1159/000197312.
4
Demonstration of electrogenic Na+-dependent D-glucose transport in intestinal brush border membranes.肠刷状缘膜中电生性钠依赖性D-葡萄糖转运的证明
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Feb;71(2):484-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.484.
5
Purification of the human intestinal brush border membrane.人小肠刷状缘膜的纯化
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Sep 27;323(1):98-112. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90434-3.
6
Jejunal and ileal D-glucose transport in isolated brush border membranes.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Mar 5;426(2):349-53. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(76)90344-8.
7
Morphological studies of the rat small intestine after jejuno-ileal transposition.空肠回肠转位术后大鼠小肠的形态学研究。
Acta Chir Scand. 1975;141(3):208-17.
8
The influence of food intake on the development of structural and functional adaptation following ileal resection in the rat.食物摄入对大鼠回肠切除术后结构和功能适应性发展的影响。
Gut. 1975 Jun;16(6):468-72. doi: 10.1136/gut.16.6.468.
9
A glucose-stimulated nonelectrogenic sodium pump in ileal remnants after jejunectomy.
J Surg Res. 1975 Apr;18(4):405-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-4804(75)90101-8.
10
Active alanine transport in isolated brush border membranes.分离的刷状缘膜中的活性丙氨酸转运
J Biol Chem. 1975 Jul 25;250(14):5674-80.