Skaliy P, Thompson T A, Gorman G W, Morris G K, McEachern H V, Mackel D C
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Oct;40(4):697-700. doi: 10.1128/aem.40.4.697-700.1980.
Legionella pneumophila suspended in tap water was exposed to biocides recommended for inhibiting biological growth in cooling towers and evaporative condensers of air-conditioning systems. Chlorine, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide, and a compound containing didecyldimethylammonium chloride and isopropanol were effective in destroying concentratiois of 10(5) to 10(6) viable cells per ml. Formulations consisting of 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, disodium ethylene bis(thiocarbamate) and sodium dimethyl dithiocarbamate, and a phenolic with pentachlorophenate and sodium salts of other chlorophenols were less effective.
将悬浮于自来水中的嗜肺军团菌暴露于推荐用于抑制空调系统冷却塔和蒸发式冷凝器中生物生长的杀生剂中。氯、2,2-二溴-3-腈基丙酰胺以及一种含有二癸基二甲基氯化铵和异丙醇的化合物能有效杀灭每毫升浓度为10⁵至10⁶的活细胞。由5-氯-2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮和2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮、亚乙基双(硫代氨基甲酸盐)二钠和二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸钠组成的配方，以及一种含有五氯苯酚和其他氯酚钠盐的酚类杀生剂效果较差。
