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[牛奥耶斯基氏病灭活疫苗接种的现场经验(作者译)]

[Field experience using an inactivated vaccine in Aujeszky's disease vaccination of cattle (author's transl)].

作者信息

Rigter I A, van Lom H B, de Leeuw P W, van Walsem B, Overgoor G H

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1981 Oct;106(19):993-5.

PMID:6270844
Abstract

In the autumn of 1979, approximately, 400 animals on twenty farms were inoculated twice against Aujeszky's disease using an inactivated vaccine in a practice in the Achterhoek (province of Gelderland). The animals vaccinated were mainly yearlings and heifers on farms on which cattle and pigs could not be effectively separated. Adverse reactions to vaccination, other than a slight to moderate increase in body temperature, were not observed. Outbreaks did not occur in vaccinated cattle during the 1979-1980 winter season; on the other hand, Aujeszky's disease was observed in the pigs on a number of farms. The serological effects of vaccination were followed up in forty-one animals on sixteen farms. Very high antibody titres were attained, particularly after the second vaccination. Antibody titres continued to be recorded after twelve months in a number of the animals followed.

摘要

1979年秋,在海尔德兰省阿赫特霍克地区的一次实践中,约20个农场的400只动物使用灭活疫苗针对奥耶斯基氏病进行了两次接种。接种的动物主要是一岁左右的牛和小母牛,这些农场无法有效隔离牛和猪。除体温有轻微至中度升高外,未观察到疫苗接种的不良反应。在1979 - 1980年冬季,接种疫苗的牛未发生疫情;另一方面,在一些农场的猪身上观察到了奥耶斯基氏病。对16个农场的41只动物的疫苗接种血清学效果进行了跟踪。抗体效价非常高,尤其是在第二次接种后。在跟踪的一些动物中,12个月后仍记录到抗体效价。

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