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大鼠结节-漏斗部下丘脑内的免疫反应性促肾上腺皮质激素/β-内啡肽神经元

Immunoreactive ACTH/beta-endorphin neurons in the tubero-infundibular hypothalamus of rats.

作者信息

Hisano S, Kawano H, Nishiyama T, Daikoku S

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1982;224(2):303-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00216875.

DOI:10.1007/BF00216875
PMID:6286129
Abstract

In the preinfundibular portion of male rat hypothalamus, the arcuate-median eminence region was examined after staining with anti-porcine ACTH 1-39 serum. In several cases, anti-beta-endorphin serum was also employed. Both sera stain the same cell bodies. The cell bodies of the immunoreactive neurons are scattered in the subependymal layer, arcuate nucleus and lateral tuberal region. Fibers originating from these cell bodies are distributed extensively throughout these regions. They make synaptic contacts on immunonegative fibers in the arcuate nuclei, or terminate directly in the perivascular space in the internal layer of the median eminence. The findings suggest that the ACTH/beta-endorphin neuronal system may serve neuronally and humorally as an intrahypothalamic constituent of the hypothalamic pituitary regulation system.

摘要

在雄性大鼠下丘脑漏斗前部,用抗猪促肾上腺皮质激素1 - 39血清染色后,对弓状 - 正中隆起区域进行了检查。在一些情况下,还使用了抗β - 内啡肽血清。两种血清都能使相同的细胞体染色。免疫反应性神经元的细胞体散布在室管膜下层、弓状核和外侧结节区域。源自这些细胞体的纤维广泛分布于这些区域。它们在弓状核的免疫阴性纤维上形成突触联系,或直接终止于正中隆起内层的血管周围间隙。这些发现表明,促肾上腺皮质激素/β - 内啡肽神经元系统可能在神经和体液方面作为下丘脑 - 垂体调节系统的下丘脑内成分发挥作用。

相似文献

1
Immunoreactive ACTH/beta-endorphin neurons in the tubero-infundibular hypothalamus of rats.大鼠结节-漏斗部下丘脑内的免疫反应性促肾上腺皮质激素/β-内啡肽神经元
Cell Tissue Res. 1982;224(2):303-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00216875.
2
Topographical distribution of pro-opiomelanocortin-derived peptides (ACTH/beta-END/alpha-MSH) in the rat median eminence.大鼠正中隆起中阿片促黑激素皮质素原衍生肽(促肾上腺皮质激素/β-内啡肽/α-促黑素)的拓扑分布。
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Infundibular neurons of the human hypothalamus simultaneously reactive with antisera against endorphins, ACTH, MSH and beta-LPH.人类下丘脑的漏斗神经元可同时与抗内啡肽、促肾上腺皮质激素、促黑素细胞激素及β-促脂解素的抗血清发生反应。
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The ultrastructural characteristics and their functional significance of the arcuate nucleus and median eminence.

本文引用的文献

1
Immunohistochemical evidence for an ACTH-like substance in hypothalamic LH-RH neurons.下丘脑促黄体激素释放激素(LH-RH)神经元中存在促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)样物质的免疫组织化学证据。
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STRUCTURE OF THE VASCULAR CONNECTIONS OF THE HYPOTHALAMO-HYPOPHYSIAL REGION.下丘脑 - 垂体区域血管连接的结构
Acta Anat (Basel). 1964;59:84-99.
3
CELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF MONOAMINES IN THE MEDIAN EMINENCE AND THE INFUNDIBULAR STEM OF SOME MAMMALS.某些哺乳动物正中隆起和漏斗干中单胺的细胞定位
弓状核和正中隆起的超微结构特征及其功能意义。
Acta Acad Med Wuhan. 1984;4(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02856939.
4
Ontogenetic studies on the topographical heterogeneity of somatostatin-containing neurons in rat hypothalamus.大鼠下丘脑含生长抑素神经元地形学异质性的个体发生学研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1983;233(2):347-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00238301.
5
Morphology and function of capillary networks in subregions of the rat tuber cinereum.大鼠灰结节各亚区域毛细血管网络的形态与功能
Cell Tissue Res. 1992 Mar;267(3):437-48. doi: 10.1007/BF00319366.
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1964;61:710-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00342620.
4
PLASTIC EMBEDDING MIXTURES FOR USE IN ELECTRON MICROSCOPY.用于电子显微镜检查的塑料包埋混合物
Stain Technol. 1964 Mar;39:111-4.
5
Failure of beta-endorphin to stimulate prolactin release in the pituitary stalk-sectioned monkey.垂体柄横断的猴子中β-内啡肽刺激催乳素释放失败。
Endocrinology. 1980 Dec;107(6):1663-6. doi: 10.1210/endo-107-6-1663.
6
Blood-borne adrenocorticotropin binds specifically to the median eminence-arcuate region of the rat hypothalamus.血源性促肾上腺皮质激素特异性结合大鼠下丘脑的正中隆起-弓状核区域。
Endocrinology. 1981 Jun;108(6):2385-7. doi: 10.1210/endo-108-6-2385.
7
Light and electron microscopic immunocytochemical localization of adrenocorticotrophin-like activity in rat cerebellar and red nuclei.大鼠小脑和红核中促肾上腺皮质激素样活性的光镜和电镜免疫细胞化学定位
Neuroscience. 1981;6(3):481-7. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(81)90140-8.
8
Ultrastructural investigation of ACTH immunoreactivity in arcuate and supraoptic nuclei of the rat.大鼠弓状核和视上核中促肾上腺皮质激素免疫反应性的超微结构研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1980;210(1):11-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00232137.
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Location and characterization of opiate receptors regulating pituitary secretion.调节垂体分泌的阿片受体的定位与特性
Life Sci. 1980 May 12;26(19):1633-42. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(80)90367-7.
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Fourth Geoffrey Harris Memorial Lecture: The hypophysial portal circulation today.第四届杰弗里·哈里斯纪念讲座:当今垂体门脉循环
Neuroendocrinology. 1980;30(1):56-63. doi: 10.1159/000122975.