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源自K562细胞和正常人胚胎中mRNA帽位点上游的ε珠蛋白基因转录本。

Epsilon globin gene transcripts originating upstream of the mRNA cap site in K562 cells and normal human embryos.

作者信息

Alan M, Grindlay G J, Stefani L, Paul J

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Sep 11;10(17):5133-47. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.17.5133.

DOI:10.1093/nar/10.17.5133
PMID:6292831
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC320860/
Abstract

RNA transcribed from the human epsilon globin gene was studied in K562 cells and human embryos of 5-10 weeks gestation. Using both primer extension and S1 analysis RNA molecules were found which extend 53 +/- 1 bp, 55 +/- 1 bp and 270 +/- 1 bp upstream from the first coding base and are colinear with the gene. The first pair of molecules represent transcripts initiating at the canonical cap site but the other species represents a transcript over 200 nucleotides longer which initiates upstream of the CAAT and ATAA boxes.

摘要

在K562细胞和妊娠5 - 10周的人类胚胎中研究了从人类ε珠蛋白基因转录而来的RNA。使用引物延伸和S1分析,发现RNA分子从第一个编码碱基向上游延伸53±1 bp、55±1 bp和270±1 bp,并且与该基因共线。第一对分子代表在典型帽位点起始的转录本,但其他种类代表一种长超过200个核苷酸的转录本,其在CAAT盒和ATAA盒的上游起始。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/5cc5a7a3ef09/nar00386-0049-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/a3542ee4aa62/nar00386-0042-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/c08a508c59c9/nar00386-0044-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/48e9db375345/nar00386-0045-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/e0a1a66411fa/nar00386-0046-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/c91fccdfc5e2/nar00386-0048-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/5cc5a7a3ef09/nar00386-0049-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/a3542ee4aa62/nar00386-0042-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/c08a508c59c9/nar00386-0044-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/48e9db375345/nar00386-0045-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/e0a1a66411fa/nar00386-0046-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/c91fccdfc5e2/nar00386-0048-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f6/320860/5cc5a7a3ef09/nar00386-0049-a.jpg

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1
Epsilon globin gene transcripts originating upstream of the mRNA cap site in K562 cells and normal human embryos.源自K562细胞和正常人胚胎中mRNA帽位点上游的ε珠蛋白基因转录本。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Sep 11;10(17):5133-47. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.17.5133.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Nuclear proteins that interact with the beta maj globin promoter start to accumulate in MEL cells within 12 hours of induction and RNA copies of the promoter successfully compete their binding in vitro.与β珠蛋白主基因启动子相互作用的核蛋白在诱导后12小时内开始在MEL细胞中积累,并且该启动子的RNA拷贝在体外能成功竞争它们的结合。
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2
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3
Alternative sites of transcription initiation upstream of the canonical cap site in human gamma-globin and beta-globin genes.

本文引用的文献

1
A transcription map for the rabbit beta-globin gene.兔β-珠蛋白基因的转录图谱。
Cell. 1981 Feb;23(2):573-84. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90153-7.
2
The size of the transcriptional units of the avian globin genes defined at the pre-messenger RNA level.在信使核糖核酸前体水平上确定的鸟类珠蛋白基因转录单位的大小。
J Mol Biol. 1980 Jul 15;140(4):481-504. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(80)90267-3.
3
Multiple mRNAs are generated from the chicken lysozyme gene.鸡溶菌酶基因可产生多种信使核糖核酸。
人类γ-珠蛋白基因和β-珠蛋白基因中位于典型帽位点上游的转录起始替代位点。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Feb 24;12(4):1811-20. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.4.1811.
4
alpha-Amanitin-insensitive transcription of mouse beta major-globin 5'-flanking and structural gene sequences correlates with mRNA expression.小鼠β-珠蛋白主要基因5'-侧翼和结构基因序列的α-鹅膏蕈碱不敏感转录与mRNA表达相关。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Dec;81(24):7782-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.24.7782.
5
Inducible transcription of five globin genes in K562 human leukemia cells.K562人白血病细胞中五个珠蛋白基因的可诱导转录。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Sep;80(18):5515-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.18.5515.
6
Nuclear beta-globin RNA transcripts initiated in vitro with gamma-thio nucleoside triphosphate.用γ-硫代核苷三磷酸在体外起始的核β-珠蛋白RNA转录本。
Cell Biophys. 1983 Dec;5(4):255-64. doi: 10.1007/BF02788624.
7
The chromatin structure of the human epsilon globin gene: nuclease hypersensitive sites correlate with multiple initiation sites of transcription.人类ε珠蛋白基因的染色质结构:核酸酶超敏位点与多个转录起始位点相关。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Dec 11;12(23):9191-204. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.23.9191.
8
The primary structure of the larval beta 1-globin gene of Xenopus laevis and its flanking regions.非洲爪蟾幼虫β1-珠蛋白基因的一级结构及其侧翼区域。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Oct 25;12(20):7705-19. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.20.7705.
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EMBO J. 1984 Jun;3(6):1263-72. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01961.x.
10
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4
Specific labeling of 3' termini with T4 DNA polymerase.使用T4 DNA聚合酶对3'末端进行特异性标记。
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5
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Cell. 1981 Feb;23(2):585-93. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90154-9.
6
Organization and expression of eucaryotic split genes coding for proteins.编码蛋白质的真核生物断裂基因的组织与表达。
Annu Rev Biochem. 1981;50:349-83. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.50.070181.002025.
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Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Dec 11;9(23):6305-22. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.23.6305.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Apr;78(4):2258-62. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.4.2258.