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新发现糖尿病患者初始胰岛素治疗后的糖化血红蛋白浓度

Haemoglobin AIc concentrations after initial insulin treatment for newly discovered diabetes.

作者信息

Ditzel J, Kjaergaard J J

出版信息

Br Med J. 1978 Mar 25;1(6115):741-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6115.741.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.1.6115.741
PMID:630325
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1603348/
Abstract

Glycosylated haemoglobins AIa+Ib and AIc were measured serially in 10 consecutive cases of newly discovered non-acidotic diabetes before and after diet and insulin treatment. The average concentration of Hb AIc was 11.4% in untreated diabetics as compared with 4.3% in healthy controls. With prolonged optimal regulation of blood glucose Hb AIc slowly decreased to a mean concentration of 5.5%. The concentration of Hb AIc was significantly correlated with the fasting blood sugar value. The findings suggest that determining Hb AIc may give valuable information on the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in the preceding one to two months and thus become an important aid to management.

摘要

对10例新发现的非酸中毒型糖尿病患者在饮食和胰岛素治疗前后连续测定糖化血红蛋白AIa + Ib和AIc。未经治疗的糖尿病患者中Hb AIc的平均浓度为11.4%,而健康对照组为4.3%。随着血糖的长期最佳调节,Hb AIc缓慢下降至平均浓度5.5%。Hb AIc的浓度与空腹血糖值显著相关。研究结果表明,测定Hb AIc可能为前一至两个月的碳水化合物代谢调节提供有价值的信息,从而成为管理的重要辅助手段。

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Haemoglobin AIc concentrations after initial insulin treatment for newly discovered diabetes.新发现糖尿病患者初始胰岛素治疗后的糖化血红蛋白浓度
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本文引用的文献

1
Hemoglobin components in patients with diabetes mellitus.糖尿病患者的血红蛋白成分
N Engl J Med. 1971 Feb 18;284(7):353-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197102182840703.
2
The interaction of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate with various human hemoglobins.2,3-二磷酸甘油酸与各种人类血红蛋白的相互作用。
J Clin Invest. 1970 Jun;49(6):1088-95. doi: 10.1172/JCI106324.
3
2,3-Diphosphoglycerate fluctuations in erythrocytes reflecting pronounced blood glucose variation. In-vivo and in-vitro studies in normal, diabetic and hypoglycaemic subjects.红细胞中2,3-二磷酸甘油酸的波动反映出明显的血糖变化。对正常、糖尿病和低血糖受试者的体内和体外研究。
Diabetologia. 1973 Dec;9(6):461-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00461689.
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Oxygen affinity of haemoglobin and red cell 2,3-diphosphoglycerate in childhood diabetes.
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1975 Mar;64(2):355-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1975.tb03846.x.
5
Effects of pregnancy on hemoglobin AIc in normal, gestational diabetic, and diabetic women.
Diabetes. 1976 Dec;25(12):1118-22. doi: 10.2337/diab.25.12.1118.
6
Correlation of glucose regulation and hemoglobin AIc in diabetes mellitus.糖尿病中血糖调节与糖化血红蛋白的相关性
N Engl J Med. 1976 Aug 19;295(8):417-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197608192950804.
7
Glycosylated hemoglobins and long-term blood glucose control in diabetes mellitus.糖尿病中的糖化血红蛋白与长期血糖控制
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1977 May;44(5):859-64. doi: 10.1210/jcem-44-5-859.
8
Hemoglobin AIc levels in insulin-dependent and -independent diabetes mellitus.胰岛素依赖型和非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者的糖化血红蛋白水平
Diabetes. 1976;25(2 SUPPL):890-6.
9
Deterioration of the microcirculation in diabetes.糖尿病中微循环的恶化。
Diabetes. 1975 Oct;24(10):944-57. doi: 10.2337/diab.24.10.944.
10
Haemoglobin A1: An indicator of the metabolic control of diabetic patients.糖化血红蛋白A1:糖尿病患者代谢控制的一项指标。
Lancet. 1977 Oct 8;2(8041):734-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)90237-9.