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DraI的分离与鉴定,DraI是一种II型限制性内切核酸酶,识别仅含A:T碱基对的序列,以及通过对底物DNA进行紫外线照射来抑制其活性。

Isolation and characterisation of DraI, a type II restriction endonuclease recognising a sequence containing only A:T basepairs, and inhibition of its activity by uv irradiation of substrate DNA.

作者信息

Purvis I J, Moseley B E

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Aug 25;11(16):5467-74. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.16.5467.

DOI:10.1093/nar/11.16.5467
PMID:6310500
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC326291/
Abstract

A type II restriction endonuclease, DraI, isolated from Deinococcus radiophilus ATCC 27603 recognises the palindromic hexanucleotide sequence (formula; see text) and cleaves it, as indicated by the arrows, to produce blunt-ended fragments. The yield of enzyme is 100 to 1000 times that of the only other known type II restriction endonuclease that recognises a sequence composed solely of A:T basepairs, the isoschizomer AhaIII (1). Ultraviolet irradiation of the DNA substrate at relatively low doses inhibits the activity of DraI by "protecting" the recognition sequence and this may be exploited to give control of partial digestion of DNA by DraI.

摘要

从嗜放射栖热菌ATCC 27603中分离出的II型限制性内切酶DraI识别回文六核苷酸序列(分子式;见正文),并如箭头所示将其切割,产生平端片段。该酶的产量是另一种已知的仅识别由A:T碱基对组成序列的II型限制性内切酶——同裂酶AhaIII产量的100至1000倍(1)。以相对低剂量对DNA底物进行紫外线照射,通过“保护”识别序列来抑制DraI的活性,这可用于控制DraI对DNA的部分消化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ca/326291/415585f3408a/nar00361-0164-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ca/326291/a0852b05b39c/nar00361-0160-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ca/326291/de8b10a0d556/nar00361-0163-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ca/326291/415585f3408a/nar00361-0164-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ca/326291/a0852b05b39c/nar00361-0160-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ca/326291/de8b10a0d556/nar00361-0163-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ca/326291/415585f3408a/nar00361-0164-a.jpg

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1
Isolation and characterisation of DraI, a type II restriction endonuclease recognising a sequence containing only A:T basepairs, and inhibition of its activity by uv irradiation of substrate DNA.DraI的分离与鉴定,DraI是一种II型限制性内切核酸酶,识别仅含A:T碱基对的序列,以及通过对底物DNA进行紫外线照射来抑制其活性。
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Restriction and modification enzymes and their recognition sequences.限制酶和修饰酶及其识别序列。

本文引用的文献

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Studies on sequence recognition by type II restriction and modification enzymes.II型限制与修饰酶的序列识别研究。
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Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Mar 11;13(5):1517-28. doi: 10.1093/nar/13.5.1517.
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The plasmids of Deinococcus spp. and the cloning and restriction mapping of the D. radiophilus plasmid pUE1.嗜放射球菌属的质粒以及嗜放射栖热菌质粒pUE1的克隆与限制性图谱分析
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The pyrimidine/purine-biased region of the epidermal growth factor receptor gene is sensitive to S1 nuclease and may form an intramolecular triplex.表皮生长因子受体基因的嘧啶/嘌呤偏向区对S1核酸酶敏感,可能形成分子内三链体。
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Restriction enzyme cleavage of ultraviolet-damaged DNA.紫外线损伤DNA的限制性内切酶切割
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A sequence specific endonuclease from Micrococcus radiodurans.一种来自耐辐射微球菌的序列特异性核酸内切酶。
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