Nakada T, Knight R T
Med Clin North Am. 1984 Jan;68(1):121-31. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)31245-7.
Acute Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is an underdiagnosed cause of reversible coma in the alcoholic patient. Chronic toxic effects of ethanol include nutritional polyneuropathy, cerebellar degeneration, and diffuse cortical damage with resultant alcoholic dementia. The rapid correction of hyponatremia can result in the iatrogenic syndrome of central pontine myelinolysis.
急性韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征是酒精性患者中一种诊断不足的可逆性昏迷病因。乙醇的慢性毒性作用包括营养性多发性神经病、小脑变性以及导致酒精性痴呆的弥漫性皮质损害。低钠血症的快速纠正可导致医源性中央脑桥髓鞘溶解综合征。