Gerhartz H H, Sauerbruch T, Weinzierl M, Ruckdeschel G
Endoscopy. 1984 Jul;16(4):129-30. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1018555.
The data of 19 consecutive unselected patients undergoing emergency sclerotherapy who were admitted to a single intensive care unit throughout the course of one year, were analyzed retrospectively for clinical and bacteriological signs of septicemia after the first sclerotherapy session. Ten had fever and/or chills, and in six of these patients microorganisms were cultured from arterial blood or central venous catheter tips. The data show that about one-third of patients with liver cirrhosis and acute variceal hemorrhage undergoing emergency sclerotherapy may develop septic disease.
对连续19例未做挑选、在一年期间于同一重症监护病房接受急诊硬化疗法的患者数据进行回顾性分析，观察首次硬化疗法后败血症的临床和细菌学迹象。其中10例出现发热和/或寒战，这10例患者中有6例从动脉血或中心静脉导管尖端培养出微生物。数据显示，接受急诊硬化疗法的肝硬化合并急性静脉曲张出血患者中，约三分之一可能发生脓毒症。
