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性激素与大鼠对副球孢子菌病的易感性

Sex hormones and susceptibility of the rat to paracoccidioidomycosis.

作者信息

Kerr I B, Schaeffer G V, Miranda D S

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 1984 Dec 30;88(2-3):149-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00436446.

DOI:10.1007/BF00436446
PMID:6335570
Abstract

The development of intraperitoneal paracoccidioidomycosis was studied in groups of female and male rats: a) Under normal conditions (intacts), b) After castration and c) After castration but submitted to a treatment with, respectively, testosterone and estradiol. The criterion of susceptibility to infection was based on: 1) Spontaneous mortality of the animals and 2) Number of metastatic pulmonary lesions. The results showed that: the unique deaths and the more severe pulmonary lesions were found among the intact females, representing the animals most susceptible to the infection in these experiments; the intact females showed more numerous lesions than the castrated; the intact males had less lesions than the castrated, and than those castrated which were treated with estradiol.

摘要

对雌性和雄性大鼠组的腹膜内副球孢子菌病发展情况进行了研究

a)在正常条件下(未处理),b)阉割后,以及c)阉割后分别接受睾酮和雌二醇治疗。感染易感性标准基于:1)动物的自然死亡率和2)转移性肺部病变的数量。结果表明:在未处理的雌性大鼠中发现了唯一的死亡病例和更严重的肺部病变,这表明在这些实验中这些动物对感染最易感;未处理的雌性大鼠的病变比阉割后的更多;未处理的雄性大鼠的病变比阉割后的少,也比接受雌二醇治疗的阉割大鼠少。

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Impaired delayed hypersensitivity in patients with South American blastomycosis.南美洲芽生菌病患者的迟发型超敏反应受损。
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