嗜肺军团菌1型感染的血清学检测。

Serological tests for Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 infections.

作者信息

Taylor A G, Harrison T G

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1983 Jul;255(1):20-6.

Abstract

The indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) using a formolised yolk sac antigen (FYSA) has been shown to be a sensitive, specific test for legionellosis and results obtained on the same serum specimens in different laboratories agree closely. The rapid micro-agglutination test (RMAT) has the advantage of being semi-automatable and also sensitive and specific. Both tests gave negative results with sera from patients with infections due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia psittaci, Coxiella burnetti and other agents.

摘要

使用甲醛固定的卵黄囊抗原（FYSA）的间接荧光抗体试验（IFAT）已被证明是一种用于军团病的灵敏、特异的检测方法，并且在不同实验室对相同血清标本进行检测所得到的结果非常一致。快速微量凝集试验（RMAT）具有可半自动操作的优点，而且灵敏且特异。这两种检测方法对肺炎支原体、鹦鹉热衣原体、伯纳特立克次体及其他病原体感染患者的血清检测结果均为阴性。