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从羊毛中分离出的假单胞菌产生的蛋白酶。

Proteinases produced by pseudomonads isolated from sheep fleece.

作者信息

London C J, Griffith I P, Kortt A A

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Jan;47(1):75-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.47.1.75-79.1984.

DOI:10.1128/aem.47.1.75-79.1984
PMID:6364972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC239614/
Abstract

Fifty-nine pseudomonads isolated from sheep fleece were able to grow on a minimal salts medium with glycerol as the sole source of carbon and energy. Many of these isolates showed additional growth when collagen-based or wool-based substrates were included in the medium. After several days of incubation with these substrates, the nature of soluble proteins present in the growth medium was investigated by using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Up to four major bands of protein with proteinase activity and with widely different electrophoretic mobilities were detected in the gels; one of the bands appeared as a doublet at times. The electrophoretic mobilities of each class of proteinase were similar for the different pseudomonads examined, but the proteinase (or combination of proteinases) induced depended on the protein substrate and strain or species of pseudomonad used.

摘要

从羊毛中分离出的59株假单胞菌能够在以甘油作为唯一碳源和能源的基本盐培养基上生长。当培养基中加入基于胶原蛋白或羊毛的底物时,许多这些分离株表现出额外的生长。在与这些底物孵育几天后,通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳研究生长培养基中存在的可溶性蛋白质的性质。在凝胶中检测到多达四条具有蛋白酶活性且电泳迁移率差异很大的主要蛋白带;其中一条带有时呈现为双峰。对于所检测的不同假单胞菌,每类蛋白酶的电泳迁移率相似,但诱导产生的蛋白酶(或蛋白酶组合)取决于蛋白质底物以及所用假单胞菌的菌株或种类。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35c3/239614/7ef00272712a/aem00158-0095-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35c3/239614/7ef00272712a/aem00158-0095-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35c3/239614/7ef00272712a/aem00158-0095-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
DISC ELECTROPHORESIS. II. METHOD AND APPLICATION TO HUMAN SERUM PROTEINS.圆盘电泳。II. 方法及其在人血清蛋白中的应用。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1964 Dec 28;121:404-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1964.tb14213.x.
2
PRODUCTION OF ELASTASE AND PROTEINASE BY PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA.铜绿假单胞菌产生弹性蛋白酶和蛋白酶。
J Bacteriol. 1964 Sep;88(3):745-57. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.3.745-757.1964.
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The roles of various fractions of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in its pathogenesis.铜绿假单胞菌不同组分在其致病机制中的作用。
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The role of proteases and exotoxin A in the pathogenicity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.蛋白酶和外毒素A在铜绿假单胞菌感染致病性中的作用。
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The role of exotoxins in the pathogenesis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.外毒素在铜绿假单胞菌感染发病机制中的作用。
J Infect Dis. 1980 Oct;142(4):626-30. doi: 10.1093/infdis/142.4.626.
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Evidence for the role of toxin A in the pathogenesis of infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in humans.毒素A在人类铜绿假单胞菌感染发病机制中作用的证据。
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Roles of exoenzymes and exotoxin in the pathogenicity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the development of a new vaccine.外切酶和外毒素在铜绿假单胞菌致病性中的作用及新型疫苗的研发
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Production of alkaline protease by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.铜绿假单胞菌产碱性蛋白酶
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Toxin A-deficient mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA103: isolation and characterization.铜绿假单胞菌PA103的毒素A缺陷型突变体:分离与鉴定。
Infect Immun. 1980 Jun;28(3):899-908. doi: 10.1128/iai.28.3.899-908.1980.
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Detection of the extracellular proteases of Bacteroides nodosus in polyacrylamide gels: a rapid method of distinguishing virulent and benign ovine isolates.聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中结节拟杆菌胞外蛋白酶的检测:区分绵羊强毒株和良性分离株的快速方法。
Res Vet Sci. 1983 Sep;35(2):171-4.