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血小板单胺氧化酶和血浆胺氧化酶:抗凝剂和离心技术对血小板产量及酶活性的影响

Platelet monoamine oxidase and plasma amine oxidase: effect of anticoagulant and centrifugation technique on platelet yield and enzyme activity.

作者信息

Baron M, Levitt M, Gruen R

出版信息

Neuropsychobiology. 1983;9(1):9-12. doi: 10.1159/000117927.

DOI:10.1159/000117927
PMID:6412154
Abstract

Platelet recovery and activity of platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) and plasma amine oxidase (PAO) were determined using different centrifugation procedures (125 g for 15 min vs. 600 g for 2.5 min) and anticoagulants. With either centrifugation procedure, the use of ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA) as anticoagulant resulted in higher platelet yields and MAO activity compared to acid-citrate-dextrose (ACD). However, PAO activity was lower with EDTA as anticoagulant than with ACD. There was a trend toward higher platelet yields and higher activity levels of MAO and PAO with the 125 g centrifugation method than with the 600 g technique regardless of the anticoagulant used. The implications for MAO studies in psychiatric research were discussed.

摘要

使用不同的离心程序(125克离心15分钟与600克离心2.5分钟)和抗凝剂,测定血小板回收率以及血小板单胺氧化酶(MAO)和血浆胺氧化酶(PAO)的活性。无论采用哪种离心程序,与使用枸橼酸-葡萄糖(ACD)作为抗凝剂相比,使用乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)作为抗凝剂可获得更高的血小板产量和MAO活性。然而,以EDTA作为抗凝剂时,PAO活性低于以ACD作为抗凝剂时。无论使用何种抗凝剂,与600克离心技术相比,采用125克离心法时,血小板产量以及MAO和PAO的活性水平有升高趋势。文中讨论了这些结果对精神病学研究中MAO研究的意义。

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