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患有锁骨骨折的新生儿体内的降钙素和甲状旁腺激素

Calcitonin and parathyroid hormone in newborn infants with fracture of the clavicle.

作者信息

Bagnoli F, Bruchi S, Sardelli S, Vispi L, Buonocore G, Franchi F, Bracci R

出版信息

Calcif Tissue Int. 1984 Jul;36(4):357-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02405346.

DOI:10.1007/BF02405346
PMID:6435834
Abstract

Determinations of serum calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), calcitonin (CT), and parathyroid hormone (PTH) were carried out in 36 full-term newborn infants with fracture of the clavicle (CF) and in 46 normal neonates (N). At the 6th hour of life the CF neonates demonstrated lower serum Ca and higher serum CT in comparison with normal infants. In the hours following, no significant differences between the two groups for the Ca levels were found, whereas serum CT remained significantly higher in the CF newborns at the 24th, 48th, and 72nd hour of life. Significant differences between normal and CF infants in the PTH serum levels were detected only at the 48th hour, when PTH was lower in the CF newborns. The results of this investigation indicate that the fracture of the clavicle is a significant and peculiar factor in stimulating CT secretion. Serum Ca level appeared to be controlled by CT rather than auto-regulating the secretion of the hormone.

摘要

对36例患有锁骨骨折(CF)的足月儿和46例正常新生儿(N)进行了血清钙(Ca)、磷(P)、降钙素(CT)和甲状旁腺激素(PTH)测定。与正常婴儿相比,CF新生儿在出生后第6小时血清Ca水平较低,血清CT水平较高。在随后的几个小时里,两组之间的Ca水平没有显著差异,而在出生后第24、48和72小时,CF新生儿的血清CT水平仍显著较高。仅在出生后第48小时检测到正常婴儿和CF婴儿的PTH血清水平存在显著差异,此时CF新生儿的PTH较低。本研究结果表明,锁骨骨折是刺激CT分泌的一个重要且特殊的因素。血清Ca水平似乎受CT控制,而非激素分泌的自我调节。

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本文引用的文献

1
[Physiopathology of neonatal hypocalcemia. Therapeutic implications].
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1980 Apr;37(4):215-8.
2
Increase in plasma calcitonin following femoral fracture in rats.大鼠股骨骨折后血浆降钙素水平升高。
Acta Orthop Scand. 1981 Oct;52(5):513-8. doi: 10.3109/17453678108992140.
3
Calcitonin stimulates bone formation when administered prior to initiation of osteogenesis.在成骨作用开始前给予降钙素可刺激骨形成。
J Clin Invest. 1981 Sep;68(3):815-8. doi: 10.1172/jci110319.
4
Role of glucagon and adrenergic receptors in thyrocalcitonin release in the dog.胰高血糖素和肾上腺素能受体在犬降钙素释放中的作用。
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Effects of glucagon, dibutyryl cyclic 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate, and theophylline on calcitonin secretion in vitro.胰高血糖素、二丁酰环磷腺苷酸及茶碱对体外降钙素分泌的影响
J Clin Invest. 1970 Jul;49(7):1368-73. doi: 10.1172/JCI106353.
6
Serial measurements of serum calcium, magnesium, parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, and 25-hydroxy-vitamin D in premature and term infants during the first week of life.对早产和足月婴儿出生后第一周内的血清钙、镁、甲状旁腺激素、降钙素及25-羟维生素D进行系列测量。
Pediatr Res. 1977 Jun;11(6):739-44. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197706000-00009.
7
Studies on circulating immunoreactive calcitonin in low birth weight infants during the first 48 hours of life.低出生体重儿出生后48小时内循环免疫反应性降钙素的研究。
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1977 Jun;32(1):39-48.
8
Prevention of early neonatal hypocalcemia in low birth weight infants with continuous calcium infusion: effect on serum calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and circulating immunoreactive parathyroid hormone and calcitonin.持续输注钙剂预防低出生体重儿早期新生儿低钙血症:对血清钙、磷、镁以及循环免疫反应性甲状旁腺激素和降钙素的影响
Pediatr Res. 1977 Dec;11(12):1180-5. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197712000-00003.
9
Parathormone and perinatal calcium homeostasis.甲状旁腺激素与围产期钙稳态。
Pediatr Res. 1979 Jan;13(1):1-6. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197901000-00001.
10
Role of adrenergic stimuli in parathyroid hormone secretion in man.肾上腺素能刺激在人类甲状旁腺激素分泌中的作用。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1975 Mar;40(3):478-81. doi: 10.1210/jcem-40-3-478.