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小鼠γ2b转换区中的长同源重复序列及其对类别转换机制的影响。

Long identical repeats in the mouse gamma 2b switch region and their implications for the mechanism of class switching.

作者信息

Wu T T, Reid-Miller M, Perry H M, Kabat E A

出版信息

EMBO J. 1984 Sep;3(9):2033-40. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02088.x.

DOI:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02088.x
PMID:6436018
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC557640/
Abstract

A computer sorting method was used to construct a dictionary by which long identical repeats of nucleotides could be identified and all available sequences of immunoglobulin switch regions were examined. The genomic mouse gamma 2b switch region contains two sets of four long identical repeats comprising 102, 72, 98 and 109 nucleotides respectively. The first is separated from the second by 347 nucleotides which contain the first 46 nucleotides of the 98 nucleotide set as a third partial repeat. These sets overlap the 49-bp separation between identical five nucleotide repeats GAGCT, GGGGT, ACCAG and CGAGC. Switches from S mu to S gamma 2b in and between these sets involve deletions of all or part of a set. Frequencies and locations of short repeats show differences between S mu, S epsilon, and S alpha and the other switch regions; these could determine specificity and locations of switches.

摘要

采用一种计算机排序方法构建了一个字典,通过该字典可以识别核苷酸的长重复序列,并对免疫球蛋白转换区的所有可用序列进行了检查。基因组小鼠γ2b转换区包含两组四个长重复序列,分别由102、72、98和109个核苷酸组成。第一组与第二组之间被347个核苷酸隔开,其中包含98个核苷酸组的前46个核苷酸作为第三个部分重复序列。这些组与相同的五个核苷酸重复序列GAGCT、GGGGT、ACCAG和CGAGC之间的49bp间隔重叠。在这些组内和组间从Sμ到Sγ2b的转换涉及一组全部或部分的缺失。短重复序列的频率和位置在Sμ、Sε和Sα与其他转换区之间存在差异;这些差异可能决定转换的特异性和位置。

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本文引用的文献

1
Nucleotide sequences of class-switch recombination region of the mouse immunoglobulin gamma 2b-chain gene.小鼠免疫球蛋白γ2b链基因类别转换重组区域的核苷酸序列。
Gene. 1980 Oct;11(1-2):117-27. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(80)90092-x.
2
Mouse c-myc oncogene is located on chromosome 15 and translocated to chromosome 12 in plasmacytomas.小鼠c-myc癌基因位于15号染色体上,在浆细胞瘤中易位至12号染色体。
Science. 1982 Dec 24;218(4579):1319-21. doi: 10.1126/science.7146913.
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Molecular cloning of translocations involving chromosome 15 and the immunoglobulin C alpha gene from chromosome 12 in two murine plasmacytomas.两例小鼠浆细胞瘤中涉及15号染色体与12号染色体上免疫球蛋白Cα基因易位的分子克隆
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Nov;79(22):6994-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.22.6994.
4
An efficient method for finding repeats in molecular sequences.一种在分子序列中查找重复序列的有效方法。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Jul 11;11(13):4629-34. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.13.4629.
5
A model for the molecular requirements of immunoglobulin heavy chain class switching.免疫球蛋白重链类别转换分子需求的模型。
Nature. 1982 Jul 1;298(5869):87-9. doi: 10.1038/298087a0.
6
Immunoglobulin heavy-chain expression and class switching in a murine leukaemia cell line.小鼠白血病细胞系中的免疫球蛋白重链表达与类别转换
Nature. 1982 Mar 25;296(5855):325-31. doi: 10.1038/296325a0.
7
Switch region of immunoglobulin Cmu gene is composed of simple tandem repetitive sequences.免疫球蛋白Cμ基因的转换区由简单串联重复序列组成。
Nature. 1981 Aug 27;292(5826):845-8. doi: 10.1038/292845a0.
8
Structure of a rearranged gamma 1 chain gene and its implication to immunoglobulin class-switch mechanism.重排的γ1链基因结构及其对免疫球蛋白类别转换机制的影响。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Apr;78(4):2437-41. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.4.2437.
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Sequences of the joining region genes for immunoglobulin heavy chains and their role in generation of antibody diversity.免疫球蛋白重链连接区基因序列及其在抗体多样性产生中的作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jan;78(1):509-13. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.1.509.
10
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