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水温及车轮负荷重量对给予丙咪嗪小鼠水轮转动行为的影响。

Effects of water temperature and weight of wheel load on water wheel turning behavior of imipramine administered mice.

作者信息

Shimizu J, Nomura S, Kuno H, Nakazawa T

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1984;84(1):20-1. doi: 10.1007/BF00432017.

DOI:10.1007/BF00432017
PMID:6436885
Abstract

This experiment investigated the effect of imipramine on water wheel turning behavior in relation to the water temperature and the wheel load. It was shown that the higher the water temperature, the more the mice rotated the wheel, and the greater the wheel load, the less mice rotated it. However, these factors did not reduce the effect of imipramine, which increased the number of responses. It was suggested that the water wheel test shows promise as a screening test for antidepressants.

摘要

本实验研究了丙咪嗪对水轮转动行为的影响,该行为与水温及水轮负荷相关。结果表明,水温越高,小鼠转动水轮的次数越多;水轮负荷越大,小鼠转动水轮的次数越少。然而,这些因素并未降低丙咪嗪增加反应次数的作用效果。研究表明,水轮试验有望成为一种抗抑郁药筛选试验。

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本文引用的文献

1
Differential effects of inescapable shock on escape performance and discrimination learning in a water escape task.不可逃避电击对水逃避任务中逃避表现和辨别学习的不同影响。
J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process. 1980 Jan;6(1):21-40.
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A new behavioral test for antidepressant drugs.一种用于抗抑郁药物的新行为测试。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1982 Sep 24;83(3-4):171-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(82)90248-5.
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Behavioral despair in mice: a primary screening test for antidepressants.小鼠行为绝望:一种抗抑郁药的初步筛选试验。
J Physiol Biochem. 2000 Jun;56(2):77-82. doi: 10.1007/BF03179902.
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1977 Oct;229(2):327-36.
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Effects of antidepressants and anticholinergics in a mouse "behavioral despair" test.抗抑郁药和抗胆碱能药物在小鼠“行为绝望”试验中的作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1979 Oct 1;58(3):331-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(79)90483-7.
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The effects of antihistamines in a modified behavioral despair test.抗组胺药在改良行为绝望试验中的作用。
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