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医学院入学审核:III——申请者的看法与变革建议。

Audit of admission to medical school: III--applicants' perceptions and proposals for change.

作者信息

McManus I C, Richards P

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Nov 17;289(6455):1365-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6455.1365.

Abstract

Applicants to St Mary's Hospital Medical School were asked to comment freely on the process of selection. They were particularly concerned about the role of interviews, excessive emphasis on academic achievement, the problem of rank-ordering choices on the UCCA form, and possible biases in selection. These concerns and the results of our survey suggest that candidates should not be asked to rank their choices in order of preference, that UCCA applications for medicine should be subject to an early closing date, that as many applicants as possible should be interviewed, that applicants should be encouraged to apply after taking A levels, that educational opportunity should be taken into account in assessing A level grades, and that mature students should be encouraged, not least by providing mandatory awards for a second degree in medicine.

摘要

圣玛丽医院医学院的申请者被要求对选拔过程自由发表意见。他们特别关注面试的作用、对学业成绩的过度强调、在大学和学院招生服务中心(UCCA)表格上按优先顺序排列选择的问题以及选拔中可能存在的偏见。这些担忧以及我们的调查结果表明,不应要求候选人按偏好顺序对他们的选择进行排名,医学专业的UCCA申请应设定较早的截止日期,应尽可能多地面试申请者,应鼓励申请者在完成高级程度考试(A levels)后申请,在评估A level成绩时应考虑教育机会,并且应鼓励成年学生申请,尤其是通过提供攻读医学第二学位的强制性奖学金。

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本文引用的文献

1
Audit of admission to medical school: II--Shortlisting and interviews.医学院入学审核:II——筛选与面试。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Nov 10;289(6454):1288-90. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6454.1288.
2
Audit of admission to medical school: I--Acceptances and rejects.医学院入学审核:I——录取与拒录情况
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Nov 3;289(6453):1201-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6453.1201.

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