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奥昔康唑治疗阴道念珠菌病:单剂量与益康唑3日疗法的比较

Oxiconazole in the treatment of vaginal candidiasis: single dose versus 3-day treatment with econazole.

作者信息

Gouveia D C, Jones da Silva C

出版信息

Pharmatherapeutica. 1984;3(10):682-5.

PMID:6463068
Abstract

Fifty-one women with vaginal candidiasis were included in an open randomized study to compare the efficacy and local tolerance of a single-dose treatment with 600 mg oxiconazole (one vaginal tablet) with that of a 3-day treatment with econazole (one 150 mg ovule daily). Twenty-five patients were treated with oxiconazole and the remaining 26 received econazole. Patients were followed-up 1 week and 4 to 5 weeks after the initial examination and details were recorded of the results of yeast culture, the clinical signs and symptoms present and any signs of intolerance. A cure rate of 92% was achieved in both treatment groups and only 1 patient (econazole group) of the 4 treatment failures (2 in each group) did not respond to a subsequent second course with the same treatment schedule. Vaginal burning was the only reported local side-effect in 5 patients of the oxiconazole group and in 6 of the econazole group.

摘要

51例阴道念珠菌病患者被纳入一项开放性随机研究,以比较600毫克奥昔康唑单剂量治疗(一片阴道片)与益康唑3天治疗(每日一粒150毫克栓剂)的疗效和局部耐受性。25例患者接受奥昔康唑治疗,其余26例接受益康唑治疗。在初次检查后1周以及4至5周对患者进行随访,并记录酵母培养结果、出现的临床体征和症状以及任何不耐受迹象的详细信息。两个治疗组的治愈率均达到92%,4例治疗失败患者(每组2例)中只有1例(益康唑组)对后续相同治疗方案的第二个疗程无反应。阴道烧灼感是奥昔康唑组5例患者和益康唑组6例患者中唯一报告的局部副作用。

相似文献

1
Oxiconazole in the treatment of vaginal candidiasis: single dose versus 3-day treatment with econazole.奥昔康唑治疗阴道念珠菌病:单剂量与益康唑3日疗法的比较
Pharmatherapeutica. 1984;3(10):682-5.
2
Comparison of terconazole and clotrimazole vaginal tablets in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidosis.特康唑与克霉唑阴道片治疗外阴阴道念珠菌病的比较。
Pharmatherapeutica. 1986;4(8):525-31.
3
Butoconazole nitrate 2% for vulvovaginal candidiasis. New, single-dose vaginal cream formulation vs. seven-day treatment with miconazole nitrate. Gynazole 1 Study Group.2%硝酸布康唑治疗外阴阴道念珠菌病。新型单剂量阴道乳膏剂型与硝酸咪康唑七日疗法的对比。Gynazole 1研究组。
J Reprod Med. 1999 Nov;44(11):933-8.
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Comparison of econazole and clotrimazole in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis.益康唑与克霉唑治疗外阴阴道念珠菌病的比较。
Obstet Gynecol. 1980 Jul;56(1):121-3.
5
Topical treatment of vaginal candidosis with sertaconazole and econazole sustained-release suppositories.舍他康唑和益康唑缓释栓剂局部治疗阴道念珠菌病
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2000 Dec;71 Suppl 1:S47-52. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7292(00)00348-9.
6
Econazole and clotrimazole in the treatment of vaginal candidiasis: a double blind comparative study.益康唑与克霉唑治疗阴道念珠菌病的双盲对照研究
Ceylon Med J. 1994 Sep;39(3):132-4.
7
A comparative clinical evaluation of econazole nitrate, miconazole, and nystatin in the treatment of vaginal candidiasis.硝酸益康唑、咪康唑和制霉菌素治疗阴道念珠菌病的比较临床评价。
West Afr J Med. 2000 Jan-Mar;19(1):12-5.
8
Three-day treatment with butoconazole vaginal suppositories for vulvovaginal candidiasis.使用布康唑阴道栓剂治疗外阴阴道念珠菌病三天。
J Reprod Med. 1986 Feb;31(2):131-2.
9
An evaluation of butoconazole nitrate 2% site release vaginal cream (Gynazole-1) compared to fluconazole 150 mg tablets (Diflucan) in the time to relief of symptoms in patients with vulvovaginal candidiasis.一项关于2%硝酸布康唑部位释放阴道乳膏(Gynazole-1)与150毫克氟康唑片剂(氟康唑)治疗外阴阴道念珠菌病患者症状缓解时间的比较评估。
Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Dec;13(4):197-206. doi: 10.1080/10647440500240615.
10
One-day treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis with a 500-mg clotrimazole vaginal tablet compared with a three-day regimen of two 100-mg vaginal tablets daily.将500毫克克霉唑阴道片用于外阴阴道念珠菌病的一日治疗,并与每日两片100毫克阴道片的三日疗程进行比较。
Clin Ther. 1986;8(2):181-6.

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Drugs. 1998 May;55(5):645-74. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199855050-00004.
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Overview of medically important antifungal azole derivatives.医学上重要的抗真菌唑类衍生物概述。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1988 Apr;1(2):187-217. doi: 10.1128/CMR.1.2.187.