Breier A, Strauss J S
Am J Psychiatry. 1984 Aug;141(8):949-55. doi: 10.1176/ajp.141.8.949.
Little attention outside the therapeutic setting has been given to specifying the aspects of social relationships that might be helpful for patients recovering from psychotic episodes. The authors studied 20 patients who had been hospitalized for a psychotic episode for 1 year following discharge to examine the role their social relationships played during this period. The data show that 12 functions of social relationships were important and that there were two phases of social needs--convalescence and rebuilding--over the recovery period. The authors discuss the theoretical and clinical implications of these findings.
在治疗环境之外，很少有人关注明确哪些社会关系方面可能有助于精神病发作后康复的患者。作者对20名因精神病发作住院1年的患者在出院后进行了研究，以考察他们的社会关系在此期间所起的作用。数据表明，社会关系的12项功能很重要，并且在康复期间存在两个社会需求阶段——恢复期和重建期。作者讨论了这些发现的理论和临床意义。
