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[瑞士的艾滋病]

[AIDS in Switzerland].

作者信息

Somaini B

出版信息

Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1984 Apr 21;114(16):538-44.

PMID:6474116
Abstract

Around 4000 cases of AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) have been recorded worldwide. In Switzerland 18 cases has been reported to the Federal Office of Public Health up to February 1, 1984, of whom 15 were men and 3 women. Up to now 16 of the patients have died. 9 of the people involved were homosexuals and 6 Africans, but none of them was a haemophiliac or drug addict. Four patients were not in a definable risk group. Most of the AIDS patients had stayed in the USA, Haiti or equatorial Africa before falling ill. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia was found in 9 of 13 Swiss patients, and Kaposi sarcoma in 5 homosexuals and three African patients. The T-helper/T-suppressor ratio proved to be pathologically reduced in all patients in whom this investigation was carried out.

摘要

全球已记录约4000例艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征)病例。截至1984年2月1日,瑞士已向联邦公共卫生局报告了18例,其中15例为男性,3例为女性。到目前为止,已有16名患者死亡。其中9人是同性恋者,6人是非洲人,但他们中没有血友病人或吸毒者。4名患者不属于可明确界定的风险群体。大多数艾滋病患者在患病前曾去过美国、海地或赤道非洲。13名瑞士患者中有9人被发现患有卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎,5名同性恋者和3名非洲患者患有卡波西肉瘤。在所有进行此项调查的患者中,辅助性T细胞/抑制性T细胞比率均呈病理性降低。

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