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十年间一家儿科医院百日咳的住院情况。免疫接种的保护作用。

Whooping-cough admissions to a paediatric hospital over ten years. The protective value of immunisation.

作者信息

Malleson P N, Bennett J C

出版信息

Lancet. 1977 Jan 29;1(8005):237-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)91029-7.

Abstract

188 children with pertussis were admitted to Derbyshire Children's Hospital over a period of ten years. Fewer immunised children were admitted than would be expected if immunisation were ineffective. Immunisation seemed to decrease the risk of complications and the time spent in hospital. It is suggested that pertussis immunisation is valuable and should perhaps be introduced at an earlier age than is now recommended.

摘要

在十年期间,有188名患百日咳的儿童被收治入德比郡儿童医院。与假设免疫无效时预期的情况相比,接种疫苗的儿童入院人数较少。免疫似乎降低了并发症的风险以及住院时间。有人提出,百日咳免疫是有价值的,或许应该在比目前建议的更早的年龄进行接种。

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