Schuckit M A
J Stud Alcohol. 1984 Jul;45(4):334-8. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1984.45.334.
Structured interviews were conducted with 453 men primary alcoholics and with up to two resource persons for each patient to investigate the association between the sex of an alcoholic parent and the course of alcoholism in the subject. Earlier and more severe alcohol-related and antisocial problems were found among subjects with any alcoholic parent than among those without an alcoholic parent. The highest level of problems was noted for subjects with both parents alcoholics. There were few differences between the sons of alcoholic fathers and the sons of alcoholic mothers but the latter demonstrated significantly more drug misuse.
对453名男性原发性酗酒者以及为每位患者配备的至多两名信息提供者进行了结构化访谈，以调查酗酒父母的性别与受试者酗酒病程之间的关联。有酗酒父母的受试者比没有酗酒父母的受试者更早出现且更严重地出现与酒精相关的问题和反社会问题。父母双方都是酗酒者的受试者问题最为严重。酗酒父亲的儿子和酗酒母亲的儿子之间差异不大，但后者药物滥用的情况明显更多。
