MacFlynn G, Montgomery E A, Fenton G W, Rutherford W
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Dec;47(12):1326-31. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.12.1326.
A four-choice reaction time test was carried out on 45 minor head injury cases, 24 hours after the injury and 6 weeks later. Twenty-eight subjects were re-tested after a six month interval. Reaction time measures were also obtained in a matched, general practice control group. The concussion cases displayed significantly poorer performances than the matched controls in four measures, at day 0 and at 6 weeks. The patients also showed serial improvement in these measures up to six months after the injury, when their scores excelled those of the matched controls.
对45例轻度头部受伤患者在受伤后24小时及6周后进行了四选一反应时间测试。28名受试者在间隔6个月后重新接受测试。还在一个匹配的全科医疗对照组中获取了反应时间测量值。在受伤当天和6周时,脑震荡患者在四项测量指标上的表现明显比匹配的对照组差。这些患者在受伤后长达6个月的时间里,这些指标也呈连续改善,其得分超过了匹配对照组。