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器质性和功能性胃肠疾病中的情感表达。

Affective expression in organic and functional gastrointestinal disease.

作者信息

Heerlein A, De la Parra G, Aronsohn S, Lolas F

出版信息

Psychother Psychosom. 1984;42(1-4):152-5. doi: 10.1159/000287839.

DOI:10.1159/000287839
PMID:6514960
Abstract

Verbal affective expression and psychometric variables were studied in a group of 5 duodenal ulcer and 6 irritable bowel patients. The aim was to assess the relevance of the alexithymia contruct to the distinction between both groups. Irritable bowel patients exhibited higher scores on Zung's depressiveness scale. Alexithymia scores were significantly higher for duodenal ulcer patients. Regarding verbal affective expression a discrimination was possible between both groups in the scale of hostility directed inward. Ulcer patients expressed less affect. These findings suggest that a distinction is possible at the behavioral level between patients with functional vs. patients with organic gastrointestinal illness, thus rendering the concept of alexithymia relevant to this nosological categorization.

摘要

对一组5名十二指肠溃疡患者和6名肠易激综合征患者的言语情感表达和心理测量变量进行了研究。目的是评估述情障碍结构与两组之间区分的相关性。肠易激综合征患者在zung抑郁量表上得分更高。十二指肠溃疡患者的述情障碍得分显著更高。关于言语情感表达,在对内敌意量表上两组之间可以进行区分。溃疡患者表达的情感较少。这些发现表明,在行为层面上,功能性胃肠道疾病患者与器质性胃肠道疾病患者之间是可以区分的,因此述情障碍的概念与这种疾病分类相关。

相似文献

1
Affective expression in organic and functional gastrointestinal disease.器质性和功能性胃肠疾病中的情感表达。
Psychother Psychosom. 1984;42(1-4):152-5. doi: 10.1159/000287839.
2
Content category analysis of affective expression in irritable bowel, duodenal ulcer and anxiety disorder patients.肠易激综合征、十二指肠溃疡和焦虑症患者情感表达的内容类别分析。
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Psychological aspects of non-ulcer dyspepsia: a psychosomatic view focusing on a comparison between the irritable bowel syndrome and peptic ulcer disease.非溃疡性消化不良的心理学方面:一种身心观,重点关注肠易激综合征与消化性溃疡病之间的比较。
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[Alexithymia and affective expression in endogenous and non-endogenous depression].[内源性和非内源性抑郁症中的述情障碍与情感表达]
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引用本文的文献

1
Alexithymia in irritable bowel syndrome.肠易激综合征中的述情障碍。
Indian J Psychiatry. 1998 Jan;40(1):79-83.
2
The Zurich Study: XXII. Epidemiology of gastrointestinal complaints and comorbidity with anxiety and depression.苏黎世研究:XXII. 胃肠道不适的流行病学及其与焦虑和抑郁的共病情况。
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1996;246(5):261-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02190278.
3
Psychological comparisons of irritable bowel syndrome to chronic tension and migraine headache and nonpatient controls.
Biofeedback Self Regul. 1986 Sep;11(3):221-30. doi: 10.1007/BF01003481.