Dinan T G, O'Keane V, O'Boyle C, Chua A, Keeling P W
Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Medical School, St. James' Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1991 Jul;84(1):26-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1991.tb01416.x.
Forty patients with a diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and 32 patients with peptic ulcer disease underwent a full psychiatric assessment. All were rated using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS), the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale, the Life Experiences Survey and the Eysenck Personality Inventory. The 2 groups were not distinguishable on total GSRS scores or rates of DSM-III diagnosed mental disorder. However, greater trait scores for neuroticism and introversion were found in the IBS group, together with a greater reporting of life events perceived as negative.
40例诊断为肠易激综合征（IBS）的患者和32例消化性溃疡病患者接受了全面的精神评估。所有患者均使用胃肠道症状评定量表（GSRS）、综合精神病理学评定量表、生活经历调查量表和艾森克人格问卷进行评分。两组在GSRS总分或DSM-III诊断的精神障碍发生率上没有差异。然而，IBS组的神经质和内向性特质得分更高，同时报告的负面生活事件也更多。
