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金黄色葡萄球菌宏稀释法最低杀菌浓度(MBC)的不可重复性。

Lack of reproducibility of macrodilution MBCs for Staphylococcus aureus.

作者信息

Pelletier L L

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Dec;26(6):815-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.26.6.815.

Abstract

MBCs of methicillin, oxacillin, penicillin G, cephalothin, vancomycin, and gentamicin were determined by a standard broth macrodilution technique for 101 clinical isolates of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus. Increased killing (more than 99.9%) was observed after 48 versus 24 h of incubation for many strains, and cross tolerance to antimicrobial bactericidal activity (less than 99.9% killing) was frequently observed among antimicrobial agents. However, these in vitro measurements of bactericidal activity against S. aureus were not reproducible.

摘要

采用标准肉汤稀释法,对101株甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌临床分离株测定了甲氧西林、苯唑西林、青霉素G、头孢噻吩、万古霉素和庆大霉素的最低杀菌浓度(MBC)。许多菌株在培养48小时后比24小时后观察到杀菌作用增强(超过99.9%),并且在抗菌药物之间经常观察到对杀菌活性的交叉耐受性(杀菌率低于99.9%)。然而,这些针对金黄色葡萄球菌的体外杀菌活性测定结果不可重复。

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