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静脉注射地西泮的静脉并发症。

Venous complications of intravenous diazepam.

作者信息

Litchfield N B

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1983 Nov;41(11):701-5. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(83)90184-2.

Abstract

In an attempt to clarify the confusion about venous complications from intravenous diazepam, a study of 2,468 consecutive oral surgery and general dentistry cases in which diazepam was used was undertaken. It was found that 7.9% of the patients experienced local phlebitis and 4.5%, thrombophlebitis during the week after the injection. These findings were correlated with age, weight, sexual gender, dosage, type and duration of procedure, and degree of apprehension experienced by the patient.

摘要

为了澄清关于静脉注射地西泮引起的静脉并发症的混淆,对连续2468例使用地西泮的口腔外科和普通牙科病例进行了一项研究。结果发现,7.9%的患者在注射后一周内出现局部静脉炎,4.5%出现血栓性静脉炎。这些发现与患者的年龄、体重、性别、剂量、手术类型和持续时间以及焦虑程度相关。

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