Fielding L P, Curwain B P, Russell R C
Eur Surg Res. 1978;10(2):86-93. doi: 10.1159/000127995.
Salbutamol is known to be a potent inhibitor of pentagastrin stimulated gastric acid secretion in both man and dog. This study describes the results, in both acute and chronic experiments in the dog, of salbutamol administration on gastric acid output and plasma gastrin concentration in response to a standard food stimulus. In the acute experiments, salbutamol in fusion reduced both gastric acid output and peak plasma gastrin concentration. In contrast, during chronic oral administration, salbutanmol caused a significant increase in the acid secretory response to the food stimulus; 2 weeks after the drug was stopped acid output has returned to control values. Only small changes in plasma gastrin concentration were found in the chronic study and these changes could not explain the increase in acid output.
已知沙丁胺醇是人和狗中五肽胃泌素刺激胃酸分泌的强效抑制剂。本研究描述了在狗的急性和慢性实验中,给予沙丁胺醇后对标准食物刺激的胃酸分泌量和血浆胃泌素浓度的影响。在急性实验中,静脉输注沙丁胺醇可降低胃酸分泌量和血浆胃泌素峰值浓度。相反,在慢性口服给药期间,沙丁胺醇可导致对食物刺激的胃酸分泌反应显著增加;停药2周后胃酸分泌量恢复到对照值。在慢性研究中,仅发现血浆胃泌素浓度有微小变化,且这些变化无法解释胃酸分泌量的增加。